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. 2021 May 12;8(5):382. doi: 10.3390/children8050382

Table 4.

Binary logistic regression models demonstrating the association between dental caries status and dental caries experience with various independent variables.

Independent Variable Untreated Caries Caries Experience
Odds Ratio 95% CI p-Value Odds Ratio 95% CI p-Value
Gender (boys) 0.75 0.50, 1.14 0.18 1.27 0.82, 1.97 0.28
Age 0.88 0.70, 1.10 0.27 0.92 0.72, 1.18 0.52
Father’s Level of Education 0.91 0.69, 1.20 0.50 1.07 0.79, 1.45 0.66
Mother’s Level of Education 0.90 0.71, 1.14 0.37 0.87 0.67, 1.13 0.29
Family Income Per Month 0.69 0.46, 1.03 0.07 0.74 0.48, 1.15 0.18
Past Dental Experience of Parents (good) 0.65 0.43, 0.97 0.04 0.56 0.36, 0.87 0.011
Mode of Teeth Cleaning
Toothbrush with fluoridated paste and dental floss 19.15 0.71, 98.78 0.18 3.02 0.37, 78.25 0.18
Toothbrush with fluoridated paste 2.03 0.13, 3.63 0.27 1.42 0.60, 4.74 0.11
None * 1
Frequency of Brushing (per day) 0.59 0.42, 0.82 0.002 0.55 0.38, 0.79 0.001
Amount of Fluoridated Toothpaste Used 1.72 0.38, 2.15 0.19 1.41 0.11, 1.78 0.15
Duration of Brushing 1.59 0.24, 2.04 0.20 1.71 0.28, 2.27 0.18
Frequency of Dental Visit 0.87 0.72, 1.05 0.15 1.10 0.89, 1.37 0.36
Having Dental Fear (yes) 1.85 1.31, 2.60 <0.001 1.57 1.07, 2.29 0.02

* Comprises no tooth brushing, no flossing, and/or using only miswak; 95% CI: Confidence interval (precision).