Table 8.
Hemogram in celiac and non-celiac Spanish men and women.
| Total Sample | Men | Women | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celiac (n = 64) |
Non-Celiac (n = 74) |
p | Celiac (n = 21) |
Non-Celiac (n = 25) |
p | Celiac (n = 43) |
Non-Celiac (n = 49) |
p | Reference Value | |
| Red blood cells/μL (×106) | 4.64 (4.4–4.8) |
4.73 (4.4–5.1) |
n.s. | 4.98* (4.7–5.0) |
5.17 (4.9–5.4) |
0.022 | 4.5 (4.2–4.7) |
4.6 (4.3–4.8) |
n.s. | M:4.6–6.20 W:4.20–5.40/μL (×106) |
| Hemoglobin (g/dL) |
14.30 (13.6–15.1) |
14.20 (13.5–15.2) |
n.s. | 15.20 (14.9–15.8) |
15.50 (14.8–16.3) |
n.s. | 13.7 (13.3–14.3) |
13.8 (13.0–14.3) |
n.s. | M:13.5–18 W:12–16 g/dL |
| Hematocrit (%) |
42.5 (40.0–44.2) |
42.6 (39.5–45.0) |
n.s. | 45.0 (43.9–46.2) |
45.7 (43.9–48.0) |
n.s. | 40.9 (39.6–42.9) |
41.1 (38.9–42.9) |
n.s. | M:42–52% W:37–47% |
| MCV (µ3) |
91.1 (88.5–94.5) |
90.4 (86.7–93.4) |
n.s. | 91.7 * (89.8–95.6) |
89.8 (86.1–92.4) |
0.031 | 90.4 (88.0–94.0) |
90.6 (86.8–94.2) |
n.s. | 80–96 (µ3) |
| MCH (pg) |
30.7 (30.1–31.9) |
30.4 (29.1–31.6) |
n.s. | 31.2 * (30.3–32.7) |
30.3 (29.3–31.5) |
0.018 | 30.7 (30.0–31.7) |
30.5 (28.9–31.7) |
n.s. | 27–33 pg |
| MCHC (%) |
33.9 (33.2–34.3) |
33.6 (33.0–34.2) |
n.s. | 34.1 (33.3–34.5) |
33.8 (33.4–34.5) |
n.s. | 33.7 (33.0–34.3) |
33.3 (32.9–34.0) |
n.s. | 33–37% |
| RDW (%) |
11.7 (11.5–12.2) |
11.9 (11.6–12.5) |
n.s. | 11.7 (11.4–12.1) |
11.9 (11.5–12.2) |
n.s. | 11.9 (11.5–12.2) |
12.1 (11.6–12.7) |
n.s. | 11–18% |
| Platelets /μL (×103) |
219.0 (181.7–247.0) |
214.5 (190.7–256.2) |
n.s. | 195.0 (182.0–235.5) |
206.0 (185.5–226.5) |
n.s. | 230.0 (181.0–318.6) |
229.0 (199.5–299.0) |
n.s. | 130–450/μL (×103) |
| MPV (µ3) |
8.5 * (8.0–9.2) |
8.8 (8.1–9.3) |
0.126 | 8.6 (8.1–9.1) |
9.0 (8.2–9.2) |
n.s. | 8.4 (7.9–9.2) |
8.8 (8.0–9.3) |
n.s. | 7–13 (µ3) |
| Leukocytes /μL (×103) |
5.5 * (4.6–6.6) |
6.2 (5.0–7.0) |
0.014 | 5.5 * (4.6–6.2) |
6.8 (5.4–7.8) |
0.003 | 5.6 (4.6–6.7) |
5.8 (5.0–6.8) |
n.s. | 4.00–11.00/μL (×103) |
| Lymphocytes /μL |
1837.00 (1567.0–2326.0) |
2017.5 (1728.7–2393.0) |
n.s. | 1740.0 * (1571.0–2246.0) |
2100.0 (1732.5–2522.0) |
0.050 | 1941.0 (1561.0–2385.0) |
1994.0 (1705.0–2361.5) |
n.s. | 1000–4500/μL |
| Monocytes /μL |
426.0 (362.5–487.2) |
456.5 (376.2–534.5) |
n.s. | 428.0 * (353.0–478.0) |
473.0 (411.0–578.0) |
0.050 | 424.0 (362.0–528.0) |
446.0 (357.0–525.0) |
n.s. | 1800–7500/μL |
| Neutrophils /μL |
2926.5 * (2258.5–3567.5) |
3361.5 (2645.7–4153.0) |
0.024 | 3038.0 * (2280.0–3458.5) |
3452.0 (2914.5–4579.5) |
0.028 | 2854.0 (2230.0–3684.0) |
3150.0 (2537.5–3962.5) |
n.s. | <800/μL |
| Eosinophils /μL |
148.5 (82.7–225.7) |
163.5 (100.2–241.0) |
n.s. | 167.0.0 (84.5–225.0) |
195.0 (107.5–245.0) |
n.s. | 148.0 (77.0–239.0) |
150.0 (99.5–241.5) |
n.s. | <800/μL |
| Basophils /μL |
43.0 (23.5–61.5) |
51.0 (38.0–63.2) |
n.s. | 43.0 (22.5–58.5) |
51.0 (37.0–74.5) |
n.s. | 40.0 (25.0–63.0) |
52.0 (39.0–62.5) |
n.s. | <200/μL |
Results are expressed as median and range (P25-P75). * Significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) between celiac and non-celiac. MCV: Mean Corpuscular Volume; MCH: Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin; CMHC: Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration; RDW: Red Cell Distribution Width. VPM: Medium Platelet Volume.