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. 2021 May 13;9(5):574. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9050574

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the study population (n = 381).

Knowledge
(Range: 0–100%)
Preventive Behaviors (Range: 0–100%) Risk Perception
(Range: 1–5)
Variables Characteristic n (%) M ± SD p-value M ± SD p-value M ± SD p-value
Gender Male 79 (20.7) 13.91 ± 0.78 0.04 * 8.75 ± 0.55 0.27 ** 2.48 ± 1.1 0.01 *
Female 268 (70.3) 13.66 ± 0.94 8.82 ± 0.47 2.90 ± 1.0
Not reported 34 (9) - - - - - -
Degree course Undergraduate dental 320 (84) 13.68 ± 0.91 0.2 * 8.79 ± 0.50 0.8 * 2.7 ± 1.0 <0.001 *
Post-graduate dental 33 (8.7) 13.88 ± 0.90 8.81 ± 0.54 3.6 ± 1.0
Not reported 28 (7.3)
Received formal education about COVID-19 Yes 247 (64.8) 13.70 ± 0.87 0.1 * 8.83 ± 0.50 0.09 * 2.7 ± 1.0 0.02*
No 102 (26.8) 13.69 ± 1.03 8.73 ± 0.51 3.0 ± 1.0
Not reported 32 (8.4)
Source of education Social media 193 (50.7) 13.72 ± 1.0 0.2 ** 8.78 ± 0.52 0.4 ** 2.7 ± 1.0 0.5 **
TV/Radio 62 (16.3) 13.69 ± 1.0 - 8.82 ± 0.45 - 2.6 ± 1.0
College 36 (9.4) 13.94 ± 0.9 - 8.83 ± 0.51 - 3.2 ± 1.1
Newspapers 33 (8.7) 13.57 ± 0.75 - 8.76 ± 0.50 - 3.0 ± 1.0
Others (Family/Friends) 29 (7.6) 13.43 ± 0.91 - 8.83 ± 0.40 - 2.8 ± 1.0
Not reported 28 (7.3)

* Independent-samples-t-test. ** Analysis of variance.