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. 2021 May 14;10(10):2119. doi: 10.3390/jcm10102119

Table 2.

Results of respiratory function tests at 12 weeks.

Spirometry Values and Frequencies
FVC, L 3.62 (3.02–4.32)
FVC, % of predicted 103 (92.5–114.7)
FVC < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 9 (4.3 (1.5–7.1))
FEV1, L 2.9 (2.43–3.45)
FEV1, of predicted 104 (95.2–114)
FEV1 < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 9 (4.3 (1.5–7.1))
FEV1/FVC (%) 79 (75–84)
FEV1/FVC < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 9 (4.3 (1.5–7.1))
Post-broncodilation Changes Values and Frequencies
FVC, L 0.680 (0.52–0.720)
FVC, % 1 (−2–5)
FEV1, L 0.120 (0.55–0.210)
FEV1, % 4 (2–8)
Positive bronchodilator test, N (% (IC 95%)) 13 (6.5 (3–10.1))
Gas Diffusion Values and Frequencies
DLCO, mL/min/mmHg 21.2 (16.4–25.7)
DLCO, % of predicted 84 (74–97)
DLCO < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 34 (17 (11.7–22.1))
KCO, mL/min/mmHg/L 4.3 (3.7–4.8)
KCO, % of predicted 96 (84–105)
KCO < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 13 (6.5 (3.1–9.9))
DLNO, mL/min/mmHg 99.1 (73.1–115.5)
DLNO, % of predicted 76.5 (68.2–87.0)
DLNO < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 58 (29 (22.7–35.3))
KNO, mL/min/mmHg/L 19.3 (16.6–21.6)
KNO, % of predicted 89.7 (83–99)
KNO < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 29 (10.5 (6.2–14.8))
DMCO, mL/min/mmHg 81.5 (59–99.7)
DMCO, % of predicted 69 (57–80)
DMCO < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 58 (29 (22.7–35.3))
VC, mL 54.3 (44–65)
VC, % of predicted 85 (74–97.7)
VC < LLN (N, % (IC 95%)) 20 (10 (5.8–14.2))
VA, L 4.9 (4.2–5.7)
VA, % of predicted 87 (77.2–94)
VA < LLN, N (% (IC 95%)) 41 (20.5 (14.9–26.1))

DLCO: diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide; DLNO: diffusion capacity of nitric oxide; DMNO: membrane conductance of nitric oxide; KCO: Rate of uptake of carbon monoxide from alveolar gas; KNO: Rate of uptake of nitric oxide from alveolar gas; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in first one second; FVC: forced vital capacity; LLN: lower limits of normal; VA: alveolar lung volume; VC: pulmonary capillary blood volume.