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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Demogr Res. 2021 Mar 23;44:563–594. doi: 10.4054/demres.2021.44.24

Table 4:

Ordered logit regression models of life satisfaction, proximity and parent–adult child relationship quality jointly as key independent variables, CLASS 2014

Total Male Female Urban Rural Married Unmarried ADL Indep. ADL Disabled
Coresidence with high-quality relation 0.731 0.723 0.757 0.572 1.054 0.555 1.065 0.588 1.143
[0.071] [0.099] [0.103] [0.086] [0.128] [0.086] [0.128] [0.084] [0.137]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Coresidence with lower-quality relation 0.079 −0.039 0.197 −0.085 0.412 −0.040 0.357 −0.079 0.505
[0.082] [0.114] [0.118] [0.099] [0.146] [0.101] [0.143] [0.099] [0.151]
0.333 0.736 0.096 0.394 0.005 0.690 0.013 0.422 0.001
Children living close by with high-quality relation 0.762 0.700 0.828 0.743 0.936 0.694 0.963 0.708 1.030
[0.081] [0.114] [0.115] [0.106] [0.135] [0.097] [0.145] [0.098] [0.147]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Children living close by with lower-quality relation 0.048 0.035 0.058 0.050 0.220 0.007 0.192 −0.154 0.519
[0.106] [0.153] [0.148] [0.147] [0.163] [0.130] [0.185] [0.135] [0.179]
0.650 0.819 0.695 0.736 0.177 0.954 0.298 0.253 0.004
Children all living farther away with high-quality relation 0.657 0.709 0.605 0.608 0.785 0.620 0.723 0.575 0.910
[0.071] [0.098] [0.105] [0.086] [0.130] [0.084] [0.136] [0.083] [0.143]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Age 0.118 0.147 0.086 0.007 0.294 0.126 0.119 0.041 0.124
[0.039] [0.055] [0.055] [0.050] [0.064] [0.061] [0.060] [0.059] [0.060]
0.002 0.008 0.117 0.886 0.000 0.040 0.047 0.485 0.039
Age square −0.001 −0.001 0.000 0.000 −0.002 −0.001 −0.001 0.000 −0.001
[0.000] [0.000] [0.000] [0.000] [0.000] [0.000] [0.000] [0.000] [0.000]
0.029 0.048 0.300 0.578 0.000 0.138 0.132 0.994 0.087
Male (Female=0) −0.183 −0.183 −0.199 −0.220 −0.094 −0.221 −0.093
[0.040] [0.052] [0.064] [0.048] [0.073] [0.048] [0.072]
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.197 0.000 0.197
Urban (Rural=0) 0.044 0.003 0.089 0.034 0.074 0.018 0.078
[0.043] [0.062] [0.059] [0.054] [0.070] [0.055] [0.068]
0.300 0.968 0.132 0.529 0.291 0.747 0.250
Married (Widowed/divorced/unmarried=0) 0.039 0.004 0.060 0.076 −0.038 0.060 −0.005
[0.044] [0.070] [0.057] [0.058] [0.068] [0.056] [0.072]
0.376 0.953 0.293 0.189 0.580 0.278 0.942
Literate (Illiterate=0) −0.022 −0.054 0.005 −0.108 0.053 0.017 −0.062 0.013 −0.063
[0.049] [0.079] [0.063] [0.070] [0.068] [0.064] [0.075] [0.066] [0.072]
0.649 0.496 0.933 0.122 0.441 0.796 0.407 0.849 0.378
Currently Working (Not working=0) 0.232 0.223 0.268 0.072 0.348 0.234 0.283 0.149 0.469
[0.050] [0.067] [0.076] [0.078] [0.067] [0.058] [0.105] [0.060] [0.092]
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.356 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.013 0.000
Have public pension (No pension=0) 0.228 0.251 0.208 0.317 0.142 0.278 0.141 0.247 0.181
[0.045] [0.069] [0.059] [0.066] [0.062] [0.058] [0.071] [0.059] [0.070]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.023 0.000 0.048 0.000 0.010
MMSE score (range from 0 to 16) 0.029 0.039 0.021 0.019 0.039 0.032 0.025 0.029 0.027
[0.004] [0.007] [0.006] [0.006] [0.006] [0.005] [0.007] [0.006] [0.006]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
ADL independent (ADL disabled=0) 0.099 0.038 0.145 0.242 −0.028 0.058 0.181
[0.048] [0.073] [0.065] [0.069] [0.069] [0.063] [0.077]
0.041 0.602 0.025 0.000 0.681 0.352 0.018
IADL independent (IADL disabled=0) 0.450 0.492 0.412 0.498 0.383 0.502 0.369 0.486 0.362
[0.043] [0.064] [0.058] [0.058] [0.064] [0.053] [0.072] [0.053] [0.074]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
The number of children alive 0.047 0.049 0.043 0.071 0.015 0.049 0.047 0.018 0.082
[0.014] [0.021] [0.019] [0.019] [0.021] [0.020] [0.021] [0.019] [0.021]
0.001 0.024 0.023 0.000 0.494 0.012 0.023 0.347 0.000
Any children with post-secondary 0.064 0.116 0.014 0.016 0.245 0.070 0.036 0.043 0.069
[0.047] [0.067] [0.066] [0.054] [0.098] [0.055] [0.088] [0.053] [0.102]
0.173 0.083 0.832 0.771 0.012 0.205 0.680 0.420 0.497
Any children working as managers or professionals 0.289 0.255 0.324 0.268 0.340 0.284 0.301 0.307 0.273
[0.046] [0.066] [0.065] [0.054] [0.088] [0.055] [0.084] [0.053] [0.093]
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003
Intercept1 4.049 5.379 2.838 0.000 10.364 4.231 4.315 1.184 4.606
[1.396] [1.988] [1.973] [1.788] [2.306] [2.154] [2.239] [2.087] [2.244]
0.004 0.007 0.150 1.000 0.000 0.049 0.054 0.570 0.040
Intercept2 5.752 7.146 4.491 1.770 12.002 5.958 5.990 3.012 6.160
[1.396] [1.988] [1.973] [1.787] [2.307] [2.154] [2.239] [2.086] [2.244]
0.000 0.000 0.023 0.322 0.000 0.006 0.007 0.149 0.006
Intercept 7.578 9.055 6.249 3.616 13.822 7.856 7.696 4.907 7.871
[1.397] [1.990] [1.974] [1.788] [2.310] [2.155] [2.241] [2.087] [2.246]
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.043 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.019 0.000
Df 22 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21
BIC 25507.610 12082.760 13551.550 14960.840 10626.940 16524.810 9089.865 16594.090 8991.924
LR chi2 809.842 455.373 375.912 497.199 349.659 570.409 273.190 553.661 252.512
N 10768 5128 5640 6411 4357 7031 3737 7181 3587

Note: Standard errors in parentheses, P-value in italics.