Table 4:
Ordered logit regression models of life satisfaction, proximity and parent–adult child relationship quality jointly as key independent variables, CLASS 2014
Total | Male | Female | Urban | Rural | Married | Unmarried | ADL Indep. | ADL Disabled | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coresidence with high-quality relation | 0.731 | 0.723 | 0.757 | 0.572 | 1.054 | 0.555 | 1.065 | 0.588 | 1.143 |
[0.071] | [0.099] | [0.103] | [0.086] | [0.128] | [0.086] | [0.128] | [0.084] | [0.137] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
Coresidence with lower-quality relation | 0.079 | −0.039 | 0.197 | −0.085 | 0.412 | −0.040 | 0.357 | −0.079 | 0.505 |
[0.082] | [0.114] | [0.118] | [0.099] | [0.146] | [0.101] | [0.143] | [0.099] | [0.151] | |
0.333 | 0.736 | 0.096 | 0.394 | 0.005 | 0.690 | 0.013 | 0.422 | 0.001 | |
Children living close by with high-quality relation | 0.762 | 0.700 | 0.828 | 0.743 | 0.936 | 0.694 | 0.963 | 0.708 | 1.030 |
[0.081] | [0.114] | [0.115] | [0.106] | [0.135] | [0.097] | [0.145] | [0.098] | [0.147] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
Children living close by with lower-quality relation | 0.048 | 0.035 | 0.058 | 0.050 | 0.220 | 0.007 | 0.192 | −0.154 | 0.519 |
[0.106] | [0.153] | [0.148] | [0.147] | [0.163] | [0.130] | [0.185] | [0.135] | [0.179] | |
0.650 | 0.819 | 0.695 | 0.736 | 0.177 | 0.954 | 0.298 | 0.253 | 0.004 | |
Children all living farther away with high-quality relation | 0.657 | 0.709 | 0.605 | 0.608 | 0.785 | 0.620 | 0.723 | 0.575 | 0.910 |
[0.071] | [0.098] | [0.105] | [0.086] | [0.130] | [0.084] | [0.136] | [0.083] | [0.143] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
Age | 0.118 | 0.147 | 0.086 | 0.007 | 0.294 | 0.126 | 0.119 | 0.041 | 0.124 |
[0.039] | [0.055] | [0.055] | [0.050] | [0.064] | [0.061] | [0.060] | [0.059] | [0.060] | |
0.002 | 0.008 | 0.117 | 0.886 | 0.000 | 0.040 | 0.047 | 0.485 | 0.039 | |
Age square | −0.001 | −0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 | −0.002 | −0.001 | −0.001 | 0.000 | −0.001 |
[0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | [0.000] | |
0.029 | 0.048 | 0.300 | 0.578 | 0.000 | 0.138 | 0.132 | 0.994 | 0.087 | |
Male (Female=0) | −0.183 | −0.183 | −0.199 | −0.220 | −0.094 | −0.221 | −0.093 | ||
[0.040] | [0.052] | [0.064] | [0.048] | [0.073] | [0.048] | [0.072] | |||
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.197 | 0.000 | 0.197 | |||
Urban (Rural=0) | 0.044 | 0.003 | 0.089 | 0.034 | 0.074 | 0.018 | 0.078 | ||
[0.043] | [0.062] | [0.059] | [0.054] | [0.070] | [0.055] | [0.068] | |||
0.300 | 0.968 | 0.132 | 0.529 | 0.291 | 0.747 | 0.250 | |||
Married (Widowed/divorced/unmarried=0) | 0.039 | 0.004 | 0.060 | 0.076 | −0.038 | 0.060 | −0.005 | ||
[0.044] | [0.070] | [0.057] | [0.058] | [0.068] | [0.056] | [0.072] | |||
0.376 | 0.953 | 0.293 | 0.189 | 0.580 | 0.278 | 0.942 | |||
Literate (Illiterate=0) | −0.022 | −0.054 | 0.005 | −0.108 | 0.053 | 0.017 | −0.062 | 0.013 | −0.063 |
[0.049] | [0.079] | [0.063] | [0.070] | [0.068] | [0.064] | [0.075] | [0.066] | [0.072] | |
0.649 | 0.496 | 0.933 | 0.122 | 0.441 | 0.796 | 0.407 | 0.849 | 0.378 | |
Currently Working (Not working=0) | 0.232 | 0.223 | 0.268 | 0.072 | 0.348 | 0.234 | 0.283 | 0.149 | 0.469 |
[0.050] | [0.067] | [0.076] | [0.078] | [0.067] | [0.058] | [0.105] | [0.060] | [0.092] | |
0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.356 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.007 | 0.013 | 0.000 | |
Have public pension (No pension=0) | 0.228 | 0.251 | 0.208 | 0.317 | 0.142 | 0.278 | 0.141 | 0.247 | 0.181 |
[0.045] | [0.069] | [0.059] | [0.066] | [0.062] | [0.058] | [0.071] | [0.059] | [0.070] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.023 | 0.000 | 0.048 | 0.000 | 0.010 | |
MMSE score (range from 0 to 16) | 0.029 | 0.039 | 0.021 | 0.019 | 0.039 | 0.032 | 0.025 | 0.029 | 0.027 |
[0.004] | [0.007] | [0.006] | [0.006] | [0.006] | [0.005] | [0.007] | [0.006] | [0.006] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
ADL independent (ADL disabled=0) | 0.099 | 0.038 | 0.145 | 0.242 | −0.028 | 0.058 | 0.181 | ||
[0.048] | [0.073] | [0.065] | [0.069] | [0.069] | [0.063] | [0.077] | |||
0.041 | 0.602 | 0.025 | 0.000 | 0.681 | 0.352 | 0.018 | |||
IADL independent (IADL disabled=0) | 0.450 | 0.492 | 0.412 | 0.498 | 0.383 | 0.502 | 0.369 | 0.486 | 0.362 |
[0.043] | [0.064] | [0.058] | [0.058] | [0.064] | [0.053] | [0.072] | [0.053] | [0.074] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
The number of children alive | 0.047 | 0.049 | 0.043 | 0.071 | 0.015 | 0.049 | 0.047 | 0.018 | 0.082 |
[0.014] | [0.021] | [0.019] | [0.019] | [0.021] | [0.020] | [0.021] | [0.019] | [0.021] | |
0.001 | 0.024 | 0.023 | 0.000 | 0.494 | 0.012 | 0.023 | 0.347 | 0.000 | |
Any children with post-secondary | 0.064 | 0.116 | 0.014 | 0.016 | 0.245 | 0.070 | 0.036 | 0.043 | 0.069 |
[0.047] | [0.067] | [0.066] | [0.054] | [0.098] | [0.055] | [0.088] | [0.053] | [0.102] | |
0.173 | 0.083 | 0.832 | 0.771 | 0.012 | 0.205 | 0.680 | 0.420 | 0.497 | |
Any children working as managers or professionals | 0.289 | 0.255 | 0.324 | 0.268 | 0.340 | 0.284 | 0.301 | 0.307 | 0.273 |
[0.046] | [0.066] | [0.065] | [0.054] | [0.088] | [0.055] | [0.084] | [0.053] | [0.093] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.003 | |
Intercept1 | 4.049 | 5.379 | 2.838 | 0.000 | 10.364 | 4.231 | 4.315 | 1.184 | 4.606 |
[1.396] | [1.988] | [1.973] | [1.788] | [2.306] | [2.154] | [2.239] | [2.087] | [2.244] | |
0.004 | 0.007 | 0.150 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.049 | 0.054 | 0.570 | 0.040 | |
Intercept2 | 5.752 | 7.146 | 4.491 | 1.770 | 12.002 | 5.958 | 5.990 | 3.012 | 6.160 |
[1.396] | [1.988] | [1.973] | [1.787] | [2.307] | [2.154] | [2.239] | [2.086] | [2.244] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.023 | 0.322 | 0.000 | 0.006 | 0.007 | 0.149 | 0.006 | |
Intercept | 7.578 | 9.055 | 6.249 | 3.616 | 13.822 | 7.856 | 7.696 | 4.907 | 7.871 |
[1.397] | [1.990] | [1.974] | [1.788] | [2.310] | [2.155] | [2.241] | [2.087] | [2.246] | |
0.000 | 0.000 | 0.002 | 0.043 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.019 | 0.000 | |
Df | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
BIC | 25507.610 | 12082.760 | 13551.550 | 14960.840 | 10626.940 | 16524.810 | 9089.865 | 16594.090 | 8991.924 |
LR chi2 | 809.842 | 455.373 | 375.912 | 497.199 | 349.659 | 570.409 | 273.190 | 553.661 | 252.512 |
N | 10768 | 5128 | 5640 | 6411 | 4357 | 7031 | 3737 | 7181 | 3587 |
Note: Standard errors in parentheses, P-value in italics.