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. 2021 Apr 12;6(16):10840–10858. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00515

Table 1.

graphic file with name ao1c00515_0010.jpg

S. No solvent(s)b v/v saltc T (°C) and time (h) % yieldd
1 AcOH/H2O (1:5) NaOAc RT, 24 (h) 30% total yield
2 AcOH/H2O/MeOH (1:5:1) NaOAc RT, 24 (h) 23% total yield
3 AcOH NaOAc RT, 24 (h) 70% C3-prenylation, 6% C2-prenylation
4 EtOAc/MeOH (1:1) NaOAc RT, 24 (h) 69% N-prenylation
5 ACN/MeOH (1:1) NaOAc RT, 24 (h) 65% N-prenylation
6 MeOH   RT, 24 (h) 70% N-prenylation
7 DMSO   50 °C, 5 (h) no reaction
a

Reaction conditions: l-Trp-OMe (100 mg, 0.458 mmol, 1.0 equiv), prenyl bromide (10) (105 μL, 0.92 mmol, 2 equiv) in various solvents.

b

Reaction performed in 0.1 M solvent(s).

c

2.0 equiv of salt added.

d

Products isolated after purification by column chromatography: C3/C2/N-prenylation determined by NMR analyses.