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. 2021 May 4;6(19):12820–12830. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c01202

Table 4. Platycoside Contents in Different Organs, Including the Hairy Root of P. grandifloruma.

mg/g DW Root Stem leaf flower hairy root
DPE 0.79 ± 0.08 nd nd nd nd
PE 0.61 ± 0.01 nd nd nd nd
PA 0.10 ± 0.01 d 0.02 ± 0.00 e 0.17 ± 0.01 a 0.16 ± 0.01 b 0.09 ± 0.00 c
PD 0.11 ± 0.00 b 0.04 ± 0.00 e 0.13 ± 0.00 a 0.08 ± 0.00 c 0.06 ± 0.00 d
PGD2 2.64 ± 0.17 a 1.29 ± 0.05 d 2.15 ± 0.20 b 2.02 ± 0.31 c 0.36 ± 0.02 e
PGD 0.51 ± 0.02 c 0.48 ± 0.01 d 1.06 ± 0.03 b 1.23 ± 0.02 a 0.10 ± 0.00 e
Total 4.76 ± 0.30 a 1.83 ± 0.06 c 3.50 ± 0.25 b 3.48 ± 0.34 b 0.61 ± 0.02 d
a

Results are expressed as the mean ± standard error of the mean (n = 3). Letters a–e represent significant differences (p < 0.05). nd, not detected. DPE: deapio-platycoside E, PE: platycoside E, PA: platyconic acid, PD: platycodin D, PGD2: polygalacin D2, PGD: polygalacin D.