TABLE III.
Fit Indices Used to Determine the Final Trajectory Model*
| Model | AIC | BICa | BLRT P Value | Latent Class Probability Range | Entropy | Sample Size per Trajectory Based on Most Likely Membership |
| 1 trajectory | 3,622.94 | 3,626.08 | — | 1.0 | — | 220 |
| 2 trajectories | 3,687.19 | 3,690.56 | <0.001 | 0.92-0.98 | 0.902 | 189/31 |
| 3 trajectories | 3,628.61 | 3,632.65 | <0.001 | 0.84-0.90 | 0.700 | 75/28/117 |
| 4 trajectories | 3,594.92 | 3,599.64 | <0.001 | 0.84-0.99 | 0.769 | 71/28/116/5 |
| 3 trajectories with baseline pain covariate†‡ | 3,293.51 | 3,296.59 | <0.001 | 0.87-0.93 | 0.740 | 78/26/98 |
AIC = Akaike information criterion, BICa = adjusted Bayesian information criterion, and BLRT = bootstrapped Lo-Mendell-Rubin test.
Model with the best fit to the data that respected all criteria (lower AIC and BICa values, smallest trajectory with n >5%, adequate classification accuracy).
Addition of baseline pain as a covariate resulted in an adjusted sample size of n = 202.