Table 3.
Crude and adjusted odds ratio for MBS in phase 2 by weight-related behaviors and psychological factors
| Variables | Crude odd (95% CI)a | P-valuea | Adjusted odds (95% CI)b | P-valueb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stockpile food | ||||
| Less or unchanged | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| More | 0.79 (0.38–1.62) | 0.529 | 0.78 (0.36–1.69) | 0.525 |
| Follow healthy eating pattern | ||||
| Easier or unchanged | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| More challenging | 0.64 (0.29–1.38) | 0.258 | 0.62 (0.27–1.40) | 0.251 |
| Stress eat more | ||||
| Yes | 0.50 (0.22–1.14) | 0.099 | 0.48 (0.20–1.14) | 0.096 |
| No | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| Cooking activity | ||||
| Less | 1.27 (0.36–4.51) | 0.625 | 1.25 (0.33–4.61) | 0.740 |
| Unchanged | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| More | 0.92 (0.41–2.07) | 0.610 | 1.04 (0.44–2.45) | 0.870 |
| Baking activity | ||||
| Less | 2.00 (0.54–7.28) | 0.346 | 1.41 (0.35–5.60) | 0.663 |
| Unchanged | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| More | 1.17 (0.51–2.67) | 0.696 | 1.10 (0.44–2.75) | 0.878 |
| Going out frequency since the stay-at-home orders have been lifted | ||||
| Less often | 0.22 (0.03–1.26) | 0.940 | 0.29 (0.04–2.03) | 0.958 |
| No difference | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| More often | >999 (<0.001–>999) | 0.950 | >999 (<0.001–>999) | 0.964 |
| Weight loss goal | ||||
| Easier to achieve | 1.30 (0.24–6.93) | 0.684 | 1.23 (0.20–7.42) | 0.706 |
| Unchanged | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| More difficult to achieve | 0.88 (0.38–2.05) | 0.596 | 0.79 (0.32–1.95) | 0.520 |
| Exercise time | ||||
| Decreased | 1.32 (0.51–3.43) | 0.146 | 1.59 (0.55–4.5) | 0.063 |
| No difference | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| Increased | 0.67 (0.23–1.94) | 0.398 | 0.83 (0.26–2.66) | 0.823 |
| Do not exercise | 0.68 (0.20–2.32) | 0.520 | 0.50 (0.13–1.84) | 0.163 |
| Exercise intensity | ||||
| Decreased | 1.20 (0.54–2.71) | 0.674 | 1.51 (0.62–3.68) | 0.480 |
| Unchanged | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| Increased | 1.01 (0.28–3.52) | 0.890 | 1.19 (0.31–4.53) | 0.966 |
| Difficulty falling asleep | ||||
| Yes | 0.44 (0.20–0.97) | 0.042 | 0.41 (0.17–0.97) | 0.042 |
| No | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| Anxiety | ||||
| Yes | 0.37 (0.15–0.90) | 0.028 | 0.37 (0.14–0.99) | 0.048 |
| No | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| Substance abuse | ||||
| Yes | 18.9 (2.5–142.4) | 0.004 | 20.56 (2.66–158.4) | 0.003 |
| No | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
| Depression | ||||
| Yes | 0.36 (0.10–1.28) | 0.117 | 0.42 (0.11–1.53) | 0.1901 |
| No | 1.0 (ref) | - | 1.0 (ref) | - |
aCrude logistic regression
bAlso adjusted for age, gender, race, education, BMI, COVID-19 infection