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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J STD AIDS. 2021 Feb 3;32(8):751–757. doi: 10.1177/0956462420987757

Table 1.

Sample characteristics of MSM and TW in Tijuana by STI and anatomical site of infection, n(%) [n=212].

Urethra Rectum Pharynx
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Gonorrhea Chlamydia Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis
Characteristics Total (+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+)
Total 212 9 16 26 25 16 6 46
HIV Status
 Positive 88 (41.5) 6 (6.8) 9 (10.2) 19 (21.6) 16 (18.2) 9 (10.3) 4 (4.6) 31 (35.2)
 Negative 124 (58.5) 3 (2.4) 7 (5.7) 7 (5.7) 9 (7.3) 7 (5.7) 2 (1.6) 15 (12.1)
Age in years, mean (SD) 37.0 (11.1) 36.7 (10.2) 34.6 (9.5) 31.5 (9.3) 30.5 (9.5) 28.6 (8.8) 27.7 (5.9) 33.8 (11.2)
Gender identity
 Cisgender man 206 (97.2) 9 (4.4) 16 (7.8) 23 (11.2) 23 (11.2) 15 (7.3) 5 (2.4) 43 (20.9)
 Transgender woman 6 (2.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 3 (50.0) 2 (33.3) 1 (20.0) 1 (16.7) 3 (50.0)
Sexual orientation
 Gay/Homosexual 86 (40.6) 4 (4.7) 6 (7.0) 13 (15.1) 17 (19.8) 7 (8.1) 2 (2.3) 26 (30.2)
 Bisexual 94 (44.3) 4 (4.3) 7 (7.5) 9 (9.6) 6 (6.4) 5 (5.3) 3 (3.2) 17 (18.1)
 Heterosexual 29 (13.7) 1 (3.5) 3 (10.3) 3 (10.3) 2 (6.9) 2 (7.1) 1 (3.5) 2 (6.9)
 Not Sure 3 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (33.3) 0 (0.0) 2 (66.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (33.3)
Years of residence in Tijuana, mean (SD) 13.6 (13.7) 14.1 (15.4) 14.8 (14.0) 13.2 (12.7) 13.0 (10.7) 8.0 (8.2) 16.8 (8.0) 13.5 (12.4)
Number of men with whom had anal sex (past 4 months), mean (SD) 8.2 (20.2) 4.2 (5.3) 5.3 (6.8) 16.0 (33.0) 21.3 (48.2) 4.0 (3.0) 2.5 (2.4) 13.7 (36.1)
Alcohol use before or during sex (past 4 months)
 Yes 96 (51.3) 2 (2.1) 6 (6.3) 9 (9.4) 11 (11.5) 7 (7.3) 0 (0.0) 19 (19.8)
 No 91 (48.7) 4 (4.4) 7 (7.7) 8 (8.8) 8 (8.8) 6 (6.6) 3 (3.3) 16 (17.6)
Drug use before or during sex (past 4 months)
 Yes 97 (51.9) 4 (4.1) 8 (8.3) 10 (10.3) 9 (9.3) 5 (5.2) 0 (0.0) 18 (18.6)
 No 90 (48.1) 2 (2.2) 5 (5.6) 7 (7.8) 10 (11.1) 8 (8.9) 3 (3.3) 17 (18.9)
Methamphetamine use (past month)
 Yes 83 (44.4) 4 (4.8) 7 (8.4) 10 (12.1) 5 (6.0) 5 (6.0) 0 (0.0) 14 (16.9)
 No 104 (55.6) 2 (1.9) 6 (5.8) 7 (6.7) 14 (13.5) 8 (7.7) 3 (2.9) 21 (20.2)
Exchanged money, drugs, or other goods for sex (past 4 months)
 Yes 65 (34.8) 4 (6.2) 5 (7.7) 6 (9.2) 4 (6.2) 5 (7.7) 0 (0.0) 12 (18.5)
 No 122 (65.2) 2 (1.6) 8 (6.6) 11 (9.0) 15 (12.3) 8 (6.6) 3 (2.5) 23 (18.9)

Abbreviations: MSM=cisgender men who have sex with cisgender men, SD=standard deviation, TW=transgender women.

*

Column percentage provided for total column; row percentages provided for all other columns.