Table 3.
Discriminating capacity of the AIR-score overall, in subsets of patients and according to the examiner’s competence, expressed as the ROC area
Characteristics | ROC area* | ROC area* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Appendicitis | 95% CI | p-value | Complicated | 95% CI | p-value | |
All patients | 0.83 | 0.82–0.84 | 0.89 | 0.88–0.90 | <0.001** | |
Patients sex | 0.18 | 0.16 | ||||
Women | 0.84 | 0.82–0.85 | 0.90 | 0.88–0.91 | ||
Men | 0.82 | 0.80–0.84 | 0.88 | 0.86–0.90 | ||
Patients age | 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
<15 years | 0.87 | 0.84–0.90 | 0.93 | 0.90–0.95 | ||
15–39 years | 0.83 | 0.81–0.84 | 0.89 | 0.88–0.91 | ||
≥40 years | 0.79 | 0.76–0.82 | 0.84 | 0.82–0.87 | ||
Duration of symptoms | 0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
<12 h | 0.80 | 0.77–0.83 | 0.84 | 0.80–0.88 | ||
12–23 h | 0.81 | 0.78–0.84 | 0.86 | 0.83–0.89 | ||
24–47 h | 0.83 | 0.80–0.85 | 0.89 | 0.86–0.91 | ||
>47 h | 0.87 | 0.85–0.89 | 0.93 | 0.91–0.95 | ||
Examiners competence | 0.61 | 0.15 | ||||
Interns | 0.82 | 0.80–0.84 | 0.88 | 0.86–0.90 | ||
Residents | 0.83 | 0.81–0.85 | 0.90 | 0.88–0.92 | ||
Specialists | 0.82 | 0.79–0.85 | 0.86 | 0.83–0.90 |
*ROC is Receiver Operating Curve
**p-value for the comparison of the ROC are for all appendicitis and complicated appendicitis