Table 7.
Diagnostic properties in the high probability zone
Characteristics | AIR score 9–12 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any appendicitis | ||||||
PPV | 95% CI | p-value | Specificity | 95% CI | p-value | |
All patients | 86 | 83–90 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
Patients sex | 0.25 | 0.31 | ||||
Women | 84 | 78–90 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
Men | 89 | 84–93 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
Patients age | 0.18 | <001 | ||||
<15 years | 96 | 90–100 | 99 | 98–100 | ||
15–39 years | 86 | 81–92 | 99 | 98–99 | ||
≥40 years | 83 | 76–89 | 95 | 94–97 | ||
Duration of symptoms | 0.74 | 0.047 | ||||
<12 h | 84 | 71–98 | 99 | 98–100 | ||
12–23 h | 89 | 81–97 | 98 | 97–100 | ||
24–47 h | 86 | 79–93 | 97 | 95–98 | ||
>47 h | 87 | 80–93 | 98 | 96–99 | ||
Examiners competence | 0.49 | 0.23 | ||||
Interns | 87 | 81–93 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
Residents | 88 | 82–94 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
Specialists | 83 | 74–92 | 97 | 95–99 |
PPV and Specificity for any appendicitis is given as the focus is avoiding negative appendectomy