Table 7.
Diagnostic properties in the high probability zone
| Characteristics | AIR score 9–12 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any appendicitis | ||||||
| PPV | 95% CI | p-value | Specificity | 95% CI | p-value | |
| All patients | 86 | 83–90 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
| Patients sex | 0.25 | 0.31 | ||||
| Women | 84 | 78–90 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
| Men | 89 | 84–93 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
| Patients age | 0.18 | <001 | ||||
| <15 years | 96 | 90–100 | 99 | 98–100 | ||
| 15–39 years | 86 | 81–92 | 99 | 98–99 | ||
| ≥40 years | 83 | 76–89 | 95 | 94–97 | ||
| Duration of symptoms | 0.74 | 0.047 | ||||
| <12 h | 84 | 71–98 | 99 | 98–100 | ||
| 12–23 h | 89 | 81–97 | 98 | 97–100 | ||
| 24–47 h | 86 | 79–93 | 97 | 95–98 | ||
| >47 h | 87 | 80–93 | 98 | 96–99 | ||
| Examiners competence | 0.49 | 0.23 | ||||
| Interns | 87 | 81–93 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
| Residents | 88 | 82–94 | 98 | 97–99 | ||
| Specialists | 83 | 74–92 | 97 | 95–99 | ||
PPV and Specificity for any appendicitis is given as the focus is avoiding negative appendectomy