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. 2021 Apr 6;45(7):2081–2091. doi: 10.1007/s00268-021-06042-2

Table 7.

Diagnostic properties in the high probability zone

Characteristics AIR score 9–12
Any appendicitis
PPV 95% CI p-value Specificity 95% CI p-value
All patients 86 83–90 98 97–99
Patients sex 0.25 0.31
Women 84 78–90 98 97–99
Men 89 84–93 98 97–99
Patients age 0.18 <001
<15 years 96 90–100 99 98–100
15–39 years 86 81–92 99 98–99
≥40 years 83 76–89 95 94–97
Duration of symptoms 0.74 0.047
<12 h 84 71–98 99 98–100
12–23 h 89 81–97 98 97–100
24–47 h 86 79–93 97 95–98
>47 h 87 80–93 98 96–99
Examiners competence 0.49 0.23
Interns 87 81–93 98 97–99
Residents 88 82–94 98 97–99
Specialists 83 74–92 97 95–99

PPV and Specificity for any appendicitis is given as the focus is avoiding negative appendectomy