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. 2021 Feb 24;22(6):890–900. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2020.0538

Table 6. Association between BAV Morphology and Aortopathy: A Literature Review.

References Published Year Mean Age No. of Patients Major Findings Modality
Kang  et al. [13] 2013 54.6 167 Patients with AP morphotype had a relatively normal ascending aorta, whereas ascending aorta and aortic arch dilatation was more often seen in patients with RL morphotype CT
Ruzmetov et al. [19] 2015 15 642 A connection between RL morphotype and ascending aorta dilatation, and between AP morphotype and aortic root dilatation TTE
Shin  et al. [12] 2015 51.7 210 AP morphotype was associated with a larger annulus and smaller ascending aorta CT
Sievers  et al. [20] 2016 56.8 828 It is insufficient to predict the morphology of BAV finding aortopathy only in relation to the BAV phenotype Intraoperative finding
Kong  et al. [21] 2017 47 2118 The presence of a raphe was associated with a higher prevalence of significant aortic stenosis and regurgitation, but was not associated with the pattern of aortic dilation TTE

AP = anterior-posterior, BAV = bicuspid aortic valve, CT = computed tomography, RL = right-left, TTE = transthoracic echocardiography