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. 2021 May 26;11:11038. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90487-x

Table 2.

First germination count (FGC), germination test (G), and germination speed index (GSI) of rice seeds, cv. BRS Querência and cv. Brilhante in response to conditioning on carrot extract and low temperature.

Cultivars 25 °C 25 °C
Control Carrot extract (%)
0 25 50 100
FGC (%) BRS Querência 80 ± 1.4 Ba 17 ± 2.8 Bd 31 ± 6.0 Bbc 24 ± 2.0 Bcd 34 ± 4.1 Bb
Brilhante 89 ± 3.4 Aa 23 ± 3.0 Ac 72 ± 6.6 Ab 75 ± 3.0 Ab 77 ± 1.4 Ab
CV (%) 7.8
G (%) BRS Querência 90 ± 6.3 Aa 37 ± 8.0 Bc 67 ± 6.4 Bb 72 ± 4.6 Bb 69 ± 3.8 Bb
Brilhante 92 ± 3.0 Aa 64 ± 4.7 Ab 88 ± 4.3 Aa 89 ± 3.0 Aa 91 ± 4.8 Aa
CV (%) 6.1
GSI BRS Querência 34 ± 0.7 Ba 3.3 ± 0.17 Bc 6.1 ± 0.2 Bb 6.2 ± 0.4 Bb 6.3 ± 0.6 Bb
Brilhante 54 ± 1.9 Aa 5.4 ± 0.45 Ac 10.1 ± 0.6 Ab 10.0 ± 0.4 Ab 11 ± 0.6 Ab
CV (%) 6.0

Means followed by the same letter, upper case in the column and lower case in the row, do not differ by Tukey's test (P ≤ 0.05).

CV coefficient of variation,  ± SD standard deviation.