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. 2021 May 26;11:11036. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89846-5

Table 3.

Adjusted associations from the WQS linear regression between prenatal EDC mixture and children´s growth characteristics, overall and by sex, n = 1,118.

Overall
(n = 1,118)
Boys
(n = 584)
Girls
(n = 534)
p-valueint
WQS index estimate (95% CI), p-value WQS index estimate
(95% CI), p-value
WQS index estimate
(95% CI), p-value
Birthweight z-scores − 0.11 (− 0.16, − 0.06), < 0.001 − 0.22 (− 0.37, − 0.07), 0.004 − 0.29 (− 0.44, − 0.14), < 0.001 0.526
Log10 of infant growth spurt rate (kg/months) − 0.01 (− 0.03, − 0.004), 0.007 − 0.08 (− 0.11, − 0.05), < 0.001 − 0.05 (− 0.08, − 0.01), 0.005 0.103
Infant age at PGV (months) 0.15 (0.07, 0.24), < 0.001 − 0.04 (− 0.30, 0.22), 0.760 0.51 (0.26, 0.76), < 0.001 0.002

Abbreviations: PGV = Peak growth velocity.

Adjusted for maternal age, BMI, education, smoking, parity, child’s sex and gestational age at birth. Models with birthweight z-scores as outcome were not adjusted for sex or gestational age. Stratified models were not adjusted for sex.

Results are derived from the stratified WQS model allowing for sex-specific weights and including the interaction term WQS*sex (p-valueint).