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. 2021 May 26;11:11062. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89875-0

Table 3.

Results of bird-window collision surveys. Raw counts and bias-adjusted estimates of fatal collisions by month based on collision surveys in Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA in 2015–2016.

Month Number of surveys Number of carcasses Number of feather piles Total count Seasonal bias Adjusted carcasses Adjusted total count Adjusted total per survey
Jan 56 0 1 1 0.680 0.0 1.5 0.027
Feb 56 0 0 0 0.680 0.0 0.0 0
Mar 79 3 0 3 0.680 * * *
Apr 982 24 5 29 0.883 27.2 32.8 0.033
May 1004 92 13 105 0.883 104.1 118.9 0.118
June 879 41 16 57 0.905 45.3 63.0 0.072
July 985 17 6 23 0.905 18.8 25.4 0.026
Aug 925 13 13 26 0.905 14.4 28.7 0.031
Sep 886 39 10 49 0.758 51.4 64.6 0.073
Oct 970 49 3 52 0.758 64.6 68.6 0.071
Nov 94 15 2 17 0.680 * * *
Dec 65 1 0 1 0.680 1.5 1.5 0.023

Bias adjustments incorporate seasonal estimates of searcher efficiency and scavenger removal rates of bird carcasses, and adjusted total counts are based on applying bias adjustments to raw counts excluding feather piles.

*Surveys in March and November occurred more frequently than calculated in bias adjustments, so adjusted values would be overestimated for those months.