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. 2021 May 26;12:65. doi: 10.1186/s13244-021-01012-7

Table 2.

Conditions of vessels in GGNs

Parameters Malignant GGN (n = 149) Benign GGN (n = 130) p value
Intranodular vessel
Yes 101 (67.79) 71 (54.62) 0.024
No 48 (32.21) 59 (45.38)
Number of internal vessels
1 60 (59.41) 48 (67.61) 0.346
2 30 (29.70) 19 (26.76)
3 9 (8.91) 4 (5.63)
 ≥ 4 2 (1.98) 0 (0)
Kinds of internal vessels
PA 34 (33.66) 27 (38.03) 0.663
PV 29 (28.71) 22 (30.99)
PA + PV 38 (37.62) 22 (30.99)
Vascular changes
Without significant changes 48 (47.52) 58 (81.69)  < 0.0001
Distorted/dilated 53 (52.48) 13 (18.31)
PA distorted/dilated 14/72 (19.44) 10/49 (20.41) 0.896
PV distorted/dilated 41/67 (61.19) 4/44 (9.09)  < 0.0001

Data in parentheses are expressed as number (percentage)

GGN, ground-glass nodule; PA, pulmonary artery; PV, pulmonary vein