Table 1. Spectroscopic Characteristics of CzBTCz and CzBT Nanoparticles.

	ϕfl	τfl (ns)	kr (s–1)	knr (s–1)	ε (M–1 cm–1)	λabs (nm)	λfl (mn)	size (nm)a
CzBTCzb	0.97	6.5	1.5 × 108	7.7 × 106	2.4 × 104	492	590
CzBTCz Jdotsc	0.95	1.7	5.7 × 108	1.8 × 107	8.1 × 106	524	538	3.5
CzBTb	0.91	11.4	8.0 × 107	7.9 × 106	9.4 × 103	428	570
CzBT NPsc,d	0.32	8.7	3.7 × 107	7.8 × 107	3.2 × 106	438	546	14
(CzBT)n Pdotsc,e	0.16	2.9	5.5 × 107	2.9 × 108	2.7 × 106	497	631	3.0

^aDiameter of the particles determined by TEM.

^bMeasured in THF.

^cMeasured in water.

^dNanoparticles (NPs).

^ePolymer dots (Pdots).