Table IV.
Pre and postoperative factors related to persistence and worsening of overactive bladder symptoms after POP repair.
| Frequency (n=78) | Urge incontinence (n=57) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Improvementa n= 78 (57.8%) | Persistenceb n=57 (42.2%) | p-value | Improvement n=98 (72.6%) | Persistence n=37 (27.4 %) | p-value | |
| Age (yr) Mean ±SD | 60 ± 10 | 57.9 ± 10 | 0.233 | 58.87 ± 11 | 60.05 ± 9.8 | 0.570 |
| Parity Median (IQR) | 4 (3-6) | 4 (3-5) | 0.28 | 4 (3-5) | 5 (3-6) | 0.139 |
| Ba point (cm) Median (IQR) | 2 (1-6) | 2 (1-6) | 0.758 | 2 (1-6) | 1 (1-5) | 0.151 |
| Bp point (cm) Median (IQR) | 1 (0.0-4) | 1 (0.0-4) | 0.886 | 1 (0.0-4) | 1 (0.0-3.5) | 0.122 |
| C point Median (IQR) | 1 (0.0-4) | 1 (0.0.4.5) | 0.829 | 1.50 (1-6) | 1 (0.0-4) | 0.181 |
| BMI (kg/m2) Median (IQR) | 25 (24-28) | 30.7(24-35) | 0.003* | 25.4 (24-29) | 31.2 (25-37) | 0.001* |
| POP stage n(%) | ||||||
| Stage 1 and 2 | 35 (44.9%) | 26 (45.6%) | 0.932 | 40 (40.8%) | 21 (56.8%) | 0.097 |
| Stage 3 and 4 | 43 (55.1%) | 31 (54.4%) | 58 (59.2%) | 16 (43.2%) | ||
| Post-operative constipation n(%) | ||||||
| Yes | 41 (52.6%) | 26 (45.6%) | 0.425 | 42 (42.9%) | 26 (70.3%) | 0.004** |
| No | 37 (47.4%) | 31 (54.4%) | 56 (57.1%) | 11 (29.7%) | ||
Data are mean ± standard deviation, median (IQR) or number (%).
Women with resolution of symptoms were included in the improvement group
Women with worsening of symptoms were included in the persistence group. POP- pelvic organ prolapse; BMI-body mass index,
significant at p value < 0.05 by using Mann whitney U test,
significant at p value < 0.05 by using chi-square test