TABLE 2.
Compounds extracted from Momordica foetida Schumach. and their health benefits.
| Compound | Structure | Health benefits | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quercetin malonl-glycoside |
|
Lowers blood pressure and inflammation | Khoza et al. (2016), Dabeek and Marra, (2019) |
| Kaempferol malonyl-diglycoside |
|
Anti-tumor, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory | Khoza et al. (2016), Abegunde et al. (2018) |
| Kaempferol Acetyl- glycoside |
|
Anti-tumor, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory | Khoza et al. (2016), Abegunde et al. (2018) |
| Quercetin acetyl- glycoside |
|
Lowers blood pressure and inflammation | Khoza et al. (2016), Dabeek and Marra, (2019) |
| Isorhamnetin acetyl-glycoside |
|
Anti-oxidant, anti-viral, anticancer, anti-microbial, and anti-inflammatory | Khoza et al. (2016), Kandakumar and Manju, (2017) |
| Isorhamnetin glycoside |
|
Anti-oxidant, anti-viral, anticancer, anti-microbial, and anti-inflammatory | Khoza et al. (2016), Kandakumar and Manju, (2017) |
| Quercetin glycoside |
|
Lowers blood pressure and inflammation | Khoza et al., (2016), Dabeek and Marra, (2019) |
| Kaempferol glycoside |
|
Anti-tumor, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory | Khoza et al. (2016), Abegunde et al. (2018) |
| Kaempferol diglycoside |
|
Anti-tumor, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory | Khoza et al. (2016), Abegunde et al. (2018) |
| Quercetin diglycoside |
|
Lowers blood pressure and inflammation | Khoza et al. (2016), Dabeek and Marra, (2019) |