Skip to main content
. 2021 May 13;12:623005. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.623005

TABLE 1A.

Descriptives of items included in the study.

Factors Mean (SD) Number of items
Fatalism 14
If bad things happen, it is because they were meant to happen 2.22 (1.01)
Life is very unpredictable, and there is nothing one can do to change the future 2.18 (1.03)
If something bad is going to happen to me, it will happen to me no matter what I do 2.04 (0.97)
There is no sense in planning a lot; if something good is going to happen, it will 1.98 (1.02)
People die when it is their time to die, and there is not much that can be done about it 2.87 (1.27)
I have learned that what is going to happen will happen 2.58 (1.16)
What happens to me in the future mostly depends on me 4.01 (1.05)
My own actions determine my life 3.98 (1.06)
I feel that when good things happen, they happen as a result of my own efforts 3.91 (0.97)
When good things happen to people, it is because of good luck 2.60 (0.96)
When I get what I want, it is usually because I am lucky 2.51 (0.95)
The really good things that happen to me are mostly because of luck 2.25 (0.95)
Some people are simply born lucky 2.59 (1.12)
How successful people are in their jobs is related to how lucky they are 2.49 (1.09)
Comparative optimism 6
Competence 3.39 (0.77)
Cautiousness 3.55 (0.88)
Quality of preventive measures 3.52 (0.88)
Probability of infection 3.36 (0.93)
Vulnerability 3.24 (0.98)
General abilities 3.47 (0.83)
Attitude toward COVID-19 health measures 9
Coronavirus spread can only be avoided if human behavior is radically changed 3.67 (1.12)
To avoid the spread of coronavirus is something that is very important to me 4.07 (1.02)
I think it is important to encourage other people to behave healthily 4.03 (1.00)
I feel a personal responsibility for others not to catch the coronavirus 4.05 (1.01)
It is worth an extra effort to take care of my own health against the coronavirus 3.97 (1.05)
I feel a personal responsibility in preventing the spread of coronavirus in transport 3.96 (1.00)
I think it is important to take care of health at all times 3.98 (1.05)
I have good knowledge about how to avoid being infected by the coronavirus in public transport 3.49 (1.01)
I know very well how to avoid being infected by the coronavirus 3.58 (0.98)
Adherence to COVID-19 sanitary protocols 7
Keep a physical distance from other individuals 4.11 (0.90)
Handwashing 4.42 (0.91)
Use sanitary gloves 3.75 (1.23)
Avoid touching surfaces 4.04 (0.97)
Avoid using public places in peak hours 3.95 (1.06)
Use a facemask 4.01 (1.10)
Use disinfectives 4.08 (1.12)