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. 2021 May 17;22(10):5284. doi: 10.3390/ijms22105284
ABHD5 α-β-hydrolase domain-containing 5
ACAA2 Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 2
ACAT1 Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1
ACAT2 Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2
AKT Protein kinase B
ALP Alkaline phosphatase
ALT Alanine aminotransferase
AMPK 5’-AMP-activated protein kinase
Arf-COPI ADP-ribosylation factor1-coat protein complex I
AST Aspartate aminotransferase
ATF Activating transcription factor
ATGL Adipose triglyceride lipase
BAT Brown adipocyte tissue
C/EBPα Factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha
CAT Catalase
ccRCC Clear cell renal cell carcinoma
CD Cluster of differentiation
CtrD Control diet
CGI-58 Comparative gene identification-58
CHOP C/EBP homologous protein
CM-Plin5 Cardiac muscle-specific overexpression of Plin5
COX2 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2
COX4 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4
CS Citrate synthase
DBC1 Deleted in breast cancer-1
DGAT1 Diacylglycerol acyltransferase1
DGAT2 Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2
DRP1 Dynamin related protein 1
ECM Extracellualr matrix
EDL Extensor digitorum longus (muscle)
EpCAM Epithelial cell adhesion molecule
ER Endoplasmic reticulum
ERK Extracellular-regulated kinase
FA Fatty acid
FASN Fatty acid synthase
FFA Free fatty acid
FGF21 Fibroblast growth factor 21
FSN-1 Fission protein 1
G6P Gucose-6-phosphatase
GMC Glycycoumarin
GNAI3 G Protein subunit alpha I3
GPX2 Glutathione Peroxidase 2
GSK-3β Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
HBV Hepatitis B virus
HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma
HCV Hepatitis C virus
HFD High fat diet
HO-1 Heme oxygenase-1
HSC Hepatic stellate cell(s)
HSL Hormone-sensitive lipase
HSP70 Heat shock protein 70
IL-1β Interleukin-1 beta
IL-6 Interleukin-6
JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase
JUN Jun proto-oncogene
KO Knockout
LCN2 Lipocalin 2
LD Lipid droplets
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
LSDP5 Lipid storage droplet protein 5
MCK-Plin5 Skeletal muscle-specific overexpression of Plin5
MCP1 Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
MFN1 Mitofusin 1
MFN2 Mitofusin 2
MGL Monoglyceride lipase
MKO Muscle-specific Plin5 knockout
MLDP Myocardial LD protein
NAFLD Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NASH Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
NF-κB Nuclear factor-kappa B
NHLRC2 NHL repeat containing 2
NLRP3 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3
NOTCH1 Notch homolog 1
NQO1 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1
NRF2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
OA Oleic acid
OPA1 Mitochondrial dynamin-like GTPase
OXPAT Oxidative tissues-enriched PAT protein
p38 p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
p53 Tumor protein P53
PGC-1α Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha
PI3K Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase
PKA Protein kinase A
Plin5 −/− Plin5 deficient
PLIN5 Perilipin 5
PPAR Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
PPARα Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
PPRE PPAR regulatory element
RAB Ras superfamily of GTPases
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SCD1 Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1
SF Splicing factor
SIG1R Sigma 1 receptor
SIRT1 Sirtuin-1
SNPs Single-nucleotide polymorphisms
SREBF1 Sterol regulatory element binding factor 1
SREBP1 Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
SREBP2 Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2
TAG Triacylglycerides
TCGA The cancer genome atlas
TME Tumor microenvironment
TNF-α Tumor necorsis factor-alpha
VDAC1 Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel 1
WAT White adipocyte tissue