1. |
Introduction |
2 |
2. |
Forced Vibrations, Complex Resonance Frequencies |
6 |
3. |
Techniques of Read-Out |
8 |
3.1. |
Oscillator Circuits |
9 |
3.2. |
Impedance Analysis |
9 |
3.3. |
Ring-Down |
10 |
3.4. |
Multi-Frequency Lock-In Amplification |
10 |
3.5. |
Fast Measurements, Modulation Experiments |
11 |
3.6. |
Noise and Drift |
13 |
4. |
The Acoustic Multilayer Formalism and its Consequences |
14 |
4.1. |
Qualitative Data inspection |
14 |
4.2. |
The Small-Load Approximation in 1D (Parallel-Plate Model) |
14 |
4.3. |
Inertial Loading |
17 |
4.4. |
Semi-Infinite Viscoelastic Media |
17 |
4.5. |
Films in Air |
21 |
4.5.1. |
Very Thin Films (Sauerbrey Limit) |
23 |
4.5.2. |
Infinite Thickness |
23 |
4.5.3. |
Thin Viscoelastic Films |
23 |
4.5.4. |
The Film Resonance |
25 |
4.6. |
Layers Adsorbed from a Liquid Phase |
27 |
4.6.1. |
General |
27 |
4.6.2. |
Thin Adsorbates |
28 |
4.6.3. |
Thick Layers |
32 |
4.7. |
Viscoelastic Dispersion and High-Frequency Rheology |
33 |
4.8. |
Slip |
34 |
5. |
Non-Planar Samples |
35 |
5.1. |
Point Contacts with Large Objects Clamped in Space by Inertia |
35 |
5.2. |
Large Amplitudes, Partial Slip |
36 |
5.3. |
Structured Samples, Numerical Calculations |
40 |
5.4. |
Roughness |
42 |
6. |
Coupled Resonances |
43 |
6.1. |
The Sphere with Moderate Mass |
43 |
6.2. |
Influence of Rotation on the Frequency Shift |
46 |
6.3. |
Other Types of Coupled Resonances |
49 |
7. |
Piezoelectric Stiffening |
50 |
8. |
Beyond the Parallel-Plate Model |
51 |
8.1. |
Energy Trapping, Compressional Waves |
51 |
8.2. |
Anharmonic Sidebands |
54 |
8.3. |
Towards 3D-Modelling: The Small-Load Approximation in Tensor Form |
55 |
8.4. |
The 4-Element Circuit and the Electromechanical Analogy |
58 |
8.5. |
Amplitude of Oscillation, Effective Area |
60 |
8.6. |
Modal Mass, Sauerbrey Equation for Plates with Energy Trapping |
61 |
9. |
Combined Instruments |
62 |
9.1. |
The Electrochemical QCM (EQCM) |
63 |
9.2. |
Combination with Optical Reflectometry |
63 |
References |
|
71 |