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. 2021 May 17;21(10):3490. doi: 10.3390/s21103490
Electrical Mechanical
Voltage U Force F
Current I Velocity v
Resistor
Inline graphic
Z˜el=R Dashpot
Inline graphic
Z˜m=ξ
Capacitor
Inline graphic
Z˜el=1iωC Spring
Inline graphic
Z˜m=κiω
Inductor
Inline graphic
Z˜el=iωL Mass
Inline graphic
Z˜m=iωm
Elements in parallel 1Z˜el, tot=1Z˜el, A+1Z˜el, B Elements in parallel Z˜m, tot=Z˜m, A+Z˜m, B
Elements in series Z˜el, tot=Z˜el, A+Z˜el, B Elements in series 1Z˜m, tot=1Z˜m, A+1Z˜m, B
Ground U = 0 Open end F = 0
Open end I = 0 Wall V = 0