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. 2020 Feb 20;11(11):2951–2966. doi: 10.1039/c9sc05267d

Polymer degradation kineticsa.

Entry Polymerb pHc t 1/2 (min) Timed (h) Conv.e (%) Pdt. 1f (%) Pdt. 2f (%)
1 P1+ 5.1 29 3.0 87 5 49 6 29
2 P(1+Cl−) 5.1 33 3.0 84 5 48 6 34
3 P1+ 6.5 3.8 1.5 100 5 54 6 28
4 P1+ 7.0 <3 1.0 96 5 59 6 15
5 P1+ Et3Ng 6.4 3.0 86 5 85 6 0
6 P2+ 5.1 77 3.0 87 8 85
7 P2+ 6.5 7.6 0.4 94 8 97
8 P3+ 7.0 201 10.0 69 9 35 10 33
9 P3+ 7.5 42 3.0 69 9 52 10 18
10 P3+ ∼9h 13 16.8 100 9 85 10 <5
11 P4+ 5.1 443 10.4 56 11 45 12 9
12 P4+ 6.5 15 3.0 100 11 87 12 12
13 P4+ 7.0 <3 1.0 100 11 95 12 5
a

Reactions done in duplicate at 25 °C, [polymer]0 = 40–60 mM (calculated with respect to repeat units) in a 1 : 1 mixture of buffer and D2O and quantified by 1H NMR with an internal standard. Dashed entries unknown or not accurately quantified.

b

Default counteranion trifluoroacetate; typical polymer lengths were P165+, P248+, P375+, and P448+.

c

All pH degradation experiments were conducted in deuterated NMR buffers. The pH indicated were measured upon dilution of these buffers with distilled H2O. The pH 5.1 buffer was made with acetic acid-d4/NaOH, and the pH 6.5, 7.0, and 7.5 buffers with KH2PO4/K2HPO4 in D2O (see ESI for details).

d

Time at which the next three data columns are measured.

e

Percentage of starting esters that have disappeared.

f

Percentage of starting esters incorporated into this product.

g

Degradation carried out with 2.5 eq. Et3N in CD3OD.

h

Saturated NaHCO3 in D2O, used without dilution.