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. 2021 May 18;13(5):1705. doi: 10.3390/nu13051705

Table 2.

Kinetic and kinematic differences between Caffeine and Placebo conditions in the bilateral CMJ.

Placebo Caffeine CI 95%
Mean SD Mean SD p ES Lower Limit Upper Limit
Conc MF/BM [N/kg] 18.28 1.87 18.60 2.12 0.185 0.23 −0.27 0.72
Conc MF [N] 1251.44 176.15 1286.00 207.14 0.094 0.35 −0.17 0.85
Conc PF/BM [N/kg] 22.47 2.99 22.74 2.97 0.337 0.11 −0.39 0.60
Conc PF [N] 1551.09 279.07 1577.66 268.33 0.291 0.14 −0.35 0.63
Conc M Power/BM [W/kg] 23.39 4.85 24.18 5.46 0.131 0.29 −0.21 0.79
Conc M Power [W] 1617.31 395.33 1678.03 436.53 0.099 0.34 −0.17 0.84
FT [ms] 471.34 62.33 481.59 64.08 0.008 0.69 0.13 1.23
CT [ms] 888.47 145.83 843.78 157.71 0.123 −0.30 −0.80 0.20
FT:CT 0.55 0.12 0.60 0.15 0.029 0.52 −0.01 1.03
JH (Flight Time) [cm] 27.68 7.20 28.91 7.72 0.008 0.68 0.13 1.22
JH (Imp-Mom) [cm] 27.08 7.69 27.88 8.24 0.059 0.42 −0.10 0.92
P Power/BM [W/kg] 42.44 8.89 43.20 9.15 0.162 0.25 −0.25 0.75
P Power [W] 2927.97 676.85 3003.44 719.17 0.049 0.44 −0.08 0.95
Conc Dur [ms] 280.56 41.71 272.84 42.46 0.255 −0.17 −0.66 0.33
Conc Impulse [Ns] 158.16 32.33 160.99 32.62 0.018 0.58 0.04 1.10
Conc P Vel [m/s] 2.42 0.30 2.44 0.32 0.103 0.33 −0.18 0.83
Conc RFD/BM [N/s/kg] 21.56 15.32 20.84 17.01 0.458 −0.03 −0.52 0.46
Conc RFD [N/s] 1477.09 1004.82 1462.13 1319.38 0.487 −0.01 −0.50 0.48
Conc RPD/BM [W/s/kg] 205.20 62.70 216.72 77.21 0.224 0.20 −0.30 0.69
Conc RPD [W/s] 9223.37 4015.93 9223.37 5039.08 0.176 0.24 −0.26 0.73
F at P Power [N] 1325.75 167.75 1344.66 190.93 0.174 0.24 −0.26 0.74
RSI-modified [m/s] 0.32 0.10 0.36 0.13 0.011 0.64 0.09 1.17
Vel at P Power [m/s] 2.19 0.27 2.21 0.28 0.133 0.29 −0.22 0.79
Braking Phase Dur [s] 0.40 0.12 0.35 0.12 0.079 −0.37 −0.87 0.14
Ecc Braking RFD/BM [N/s/kg] 46.94 25.81 56.19 32.13 0.050 0.44 −0.08 0.95
Ecc Braking RFD [N/s] 3165.69 1524.04 3837.63 1964.34 0.057 0.42 −0.10 0.93
Ecc Dec Phase Dur [s] 0.21 0.07 0.19 0.07 0.113 −0.32 −0.81 0.19
Ecc Dec RFD/BM [N/s/kg] 67.97 37.59 76.19 43.57 0.170 0.25 −0.26 0.74
Ecc Dec RFD [N/s] 4615.25 2469.22 5204.31 2654.83 0.181 0.24 −0.27 0.73
Ecc M Braking F [N] 773.57 104.06 804.16 106.54 0.045 0.46 −0.07 0.96
Ecc M Dec F [N] 1048.35 184.63 1083.10 182.31 0.212 0.21 −0.29 0.70
Ecc MF [N] 679.09 88.73 682.41 87.73 0.110 0.32 −0.19 0.82
Ecc M Power/BM [W/kg] 4.91 0.82 4.91 0.99 0.494 0.00 −0.49 0.49
Ecc M Power [W] 340.72 80.21 339.31 71.94 0.479 −0.01 −0.50 0.48
Ecc PF/BM [N/kg] 20.94 3.28 21.53 3.57 0.252 0.17 −0.33 0.66
Ecc PF [N] 1448.81 309.19 1489.75 272.38 0.285 0.15 −0.35 0.64
F at Zero Vel [N] 1447.72 310.12 1486.53 270.77 0.294 0.14 −0.36 0.63

Bolded p values denote significant differences between conditions (p < 0.05). BM = Body mass; Conc MF = concentric mean force; Conc PF = concentric peak force; Conc M power = concentric mean power; FT = Flight time; CT = Contraction time; FT:CT = ratio between flight time and contraction time; JH = Jump height; P power = concentric peak power; Conc Dur = duration of the concentric phase; Conc P Vel = concentric peak velocity; Conc RFD = concentric rate of force development; Conc RPD = concentric rate of power development; F at P Power = Force at peak power; RSI-mod = Reactive strength index-modified; Vel at P Power = Velocity at peak power; Braking phase dur= braking phase duration; Ecc Braking RFD = rate of force development during braking phase; Ecc Dec Phase Dur = Duration of the eccentric deceleration phase; Ecc Dec RFD = rate of force development during deceleration phase; Ecc M Braking F = mean force during braking phase; Ecc M Dec F= mean force during deceleration phase; Ecc MF = Eccentric mean force; Ecc M Power = Eccentric mean power; Ecc PF = Eccentric peak force; F at Zero Vel = Force at zero velocity.