Table 1.

Summary of sample, methods study participants (n = 156)

Category of participants	Number
KII 9 taken from each study site (Academia; Government Ministries, Departments and Agencies -MDAs, Local government: Technical and political leaders)	018
IDIs (Private sector property developers/landlords and Civil society NGOs/CBOs) -2 from each sire	006
Community /windscreen transects −1 per study site	003a
Slum Resident
i) FGDs (Women, men and youth) for each zone. Discussed urban sanitation experience, prevailing sanitation situation, challenges, options, coping and future plans	18 groups 126 participants
ii) Community meetings −2 taken from each site	006

^aThis is a method without participants. Therefore, the 3 transects are not included in the number of study participants