Table 3.
Association of sleep status and other variables by bivariate logistic regression analysis among cardiac patients at JMC, 2019.
| Dichotomous variables | Categories | Status of Sleep | COR(95% CI) | P- value | X2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Good, No (%) | Poor, Nº (%) | Total, Nº (%) | |||||
| Residence | Urban | 37(33.4) | 22(19.8) | 59(53.2) | 1 | ||
| Rural | 32(28.8) | 22(19.8) | 52(46.8) | 1.05(0.4-2.2) | 0.899 | 0.016 | |
| Sex | Male | 33(29.7) | 27(24.4) | 60(54.1) | 1.96(0.8-4.3) | 0.093* | |
| Female | 36(32.4) | 15(13.5) | 51(45.9) | 1 | 2.84 | ||
| Age in years | ≤34 | 13(11.7) | 4(3.6) | 17(15.3) | 1 | 0.006* | 17.3 |
| 35-44 | 17(15.3) | 17(15.3) | 34(30.6) | 3.2(0.28-5.2) | 0.07* | ||
| 45-54 | 16(14.4) | 6(5.4) | 22(19.8) | 1.2(1.6-39) | 0.79 | ||
| 55-64 | 16(14.4) | 2(1.8) | 18(16.2) | 0.4(0.06-2.5) | 0.34 | ||
| ≥65 | 7(6.3) | 13(11.7) | 20(18.0) | 6(1.4-25) | 0.01* | ||
| Educational status | Can't read and write | 10(9.0) | 12(10.8) | 22(19.8) | 1.9(0.6-6.0) | 0.26 | 7.8 |
| Only read and write | 6(5.4) | 2(1.8) | 8(7.2) | 0.53(0.09-3.1) | 0.49 | ||
| Primary school | 23(20.7) | 6(5.4) | 29(26.1) | 0.41(0.12-1.3) | 0.15* | ||
| Secondary school | 14(12.6) | 12(11.8) | 26(23.4) | 1.37(0.4-4.1) | 0.57 | ||
| Higher education | 16(14.4) | 10(9.0) | 26(23.4) | 1 | 0.12* | ||
| Religious status | Muslim | 36(32.4) | 24(21.6) | 60(54.1) | 1.3(0.1-15) | 0.81 | |
| Orthodox | 21(18.9) | 11(9.9) | 32(28.8) | 1.048(0.08-12) | 0.97 | ||
| Protestant | 10(9.0) | 6(5.4) | 16(14.4) | 1.2(0.08-16) | 0.89 | 0.31 | |
| Catholic | 2(1.8) | 1(0.9) | 3(2.7) | 1 | 0.95 | ||
| Ethnicity | Oromo | 34(30.6) | 23(20.7) | 57(51.4) | 1 | 0.85 | 0.78 |
| Amhara | 12(10.8) | 5(4.5) | 17(15.3) | 0.6(0.19-1.9) | 0.41 | ||
| Tigre | 6(5.4) | 3(2.7) | 9(8.1) | 0.7(0.16-3.2) | 0.69 | ||
| SNNP | 17(15.3) | 11(9.9) | 28(25.2) | 0.95(0.3-2.4) | 0.92 | ||
| Occupation | Farmer | 14(12.6) | 7(6.3) | 21(18.9) | 1 | 0.82 | |
| House wife | 19(17.1) | 9(8.1) | 27(25.2) | 0.94(0.28-3.1) | 0.93 | ||
| Private | 15(13.5) | 14(12.6) | 29(26.1) | 1.86(0.58-5.9) | 0.29 | 2.17 | |
| Public | 10(9.0) | 6(5.4) | 16(14.4) | 1.2(0.3-4.6) | 0.79 | ||
| Unemployed | 5(4.5) | 2(1.8) | 7(6.3) | 0.8(0.12-5.2) | 0.81 | ||
| Retired | 6(5.4) | 4(3.6) | 10(9.0) | 1.3(0.28-6.3) | 0.71 | ||
| Marital status | Married | 40(36.1) | 22(19.8) | 62(55.9) | 1 | 0.95 | |
| Widowed | 7(6.3) | 5(4.5) | 12(10.8) | 1.29(0.3-4.5) | 0.68 | 0.34 | |
| Divorced | 12(11.8) | 8(7.2) | 20(18.0) | 1.21(0.4-3.4) | 0.71 | ||
| Single | 10(9.0) | 7(6.3) | 17(15.3) | 1.27(0.4-3.8) | 0.66 | ||
| BMI | Normal | 45(40.5) | 34(30.6) | 79(71.2) | 1 | 0.18* | 3.87 |
| Under weight | 6(5.4) | 1(0.9) | 7(6.3) | 0.22(0.002-1.9) | 0.17* | ||
| Overweight | 18(16.2) | 7(6.3) | 25(22.5) | 0.5(0.19-1.3) | 0.18* | ||
| Smoking status | Smoke | 5(4.5) | 8(7.2) | 13(11.7) | 3(0.9-9.9) | 0.070* | 3.3 |
| Not smoke | 64(57.7) | 34(30.6) | 98(88.3) | 1 | |||
| Alcoholic status | Drinker | 12(10.8) | 12(10.8) | 24(21.6) | 1.9(0.7-4.7 | 0.16* | 1.88 |
| Not drinker | 57(51.4) | 30(27.0) | 87(78.4) | 1 | |||
| Chewing status | Chewer | 24(21.6) | 17(15.3) | 41(36.9) | 1.2(0.57-2.8) | 0.54 | 0.36 |
| Not chewer | 45(40.5) | 25(22.6) | 70(63.1) | 1 | |||
| Coffee/tea drinking status | Drinking | 55(49.6) | 33(29.7) | 88(79.3) | 0.9(0.3-2.3) | 0.88 | 0.021 |
| Not drinking | 14(12.6) | 9(8.1) | 23(20.7) | 1 | |||
| Presence of comorbidity | Yes | 29(26.2) | 26(23.4) | 55(49.5) | 2.2(1.02-4.9) | 0.044* | 4.1 |
| No | 40(36.1) | 16(14.4) | 56(50.5) | 1 | |||
| Duration of disease | <5 years | 44(39.6) | 29(26.1) | 73(65.8) | 1.2(0.5-2.8) | 0.57 | 0.32 |
| >5 years | 25(22.5) | 13(11.7) | 38(34.2) | 1 | |||
| Type of disease | CHD | 23(20.7) | 14(12.6) | 37(33.3) | 0.76(0.24-2.3) | 0.63 | 3.4 |
| RHD | 4(3.6) | 6(5.4) | 10(9.0) | 1.87(0.39-9) | 0.43 | ||
| IHD | 18(16.2) | 8(7.2) | 26(23.4) | 0.55(0.15-1.9) | 0.35 | ||
| HTN | 14(12.6) | 6(5.4) | 20(18.0) | 0.53(0.14-2) | 0.35 | ||
| Other | 10(9.0) | 8(7.2) | 18(16.2) | 1 | 0.51 | ||
| NYHA classification | NYHA I | 17(15.3) | 9(8.1) | 26(23.4) | 1 | 0.96 | 0.29 |
| NYHA II | 27(24.3) | 17(15.3) | 44(39.6) | 1.18(0.4-3.2) | 0.73 | ||
| NYHA III | 11(9.9) | 8(7.2) | 19(17.1) | 1.37(0.4-4.6) | 0.6 | ||
COR: Crude Odd Ratio; X2: Chi square;
*
Candidate for final mode (p-value <0.25).