Table 1.
Incidence and age-standardised incidence rate per 1000 people for anxiety disorders in 1990 and 2019, and its estimated annual percentage change from 1990 to 2019
| Variables | 1990 | 2019 | 1990–2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incident cases No. × 106 (95% UI) |
ASIR per 1000 No. (95% UI) |
Incident cases No. × 106 (95% UI) |
ASIR per 1000 No. (95% UI) |
EAPC in ASIR No. (95% CI) |
|
| Overall | 31.13 (25.08, 37.92) | 5.79 (4.68, 7.03) | 45.82 (37.14, 55.62) | 5.85 (4.74, 7.1) | 0.02 (0, 0.04) |
| Sex | |||||
| Males | 12.92 (10.49, 15.72) | 4.81 (3.93, 5.79) | 19.38 (15.78, 23.41) | 4.9 (4.01, 5.92) | 0.06 (0.01, 0.11) |
| Females | 18.2 (14.57, 22.34) | 6.81 (5.45, 8.3) | 26.44 (21.23, 32.27) | 6.84 (5.49, 8.36) | −0.01 (−0.05, 0.03) |
| SDI region | |||||
| High SDI | 5.57 (4.48, 6.82) | 6.79 (5.47, 8.31) | 6.77 (5.45, 8.28) | 7.11 (5.7, 8.73) | 0.06 (−0.06, 0.18) |
| High-middle SDI | 6.78 (5.49, 8.19) | 5.81 (4.71, 6.98) | 8.26 (6.68, 9.97) | 5.83 (4.75, 7.02) | 0.01 (−0.01, 0.03) |
| Middle SDI | 10.19 (8.2, 12.46) | 5.84 (4.73, 7.02) | 14.3 (11.58, 17.24) | 5.85 (4.76, 7.03) | 0.11 (0.06, 0.15) |
| Low-middle SDI | 5.87 (4.69, 7.23) | 5.38 (4.34, 6.57) | 9.8 (7.88, 12.06) | 5.44 (4.42, 6.63) | 0.14 (0.08, 0.19) |
| Low SDI | 2.7 (2.11, 3.39) | 5.42 (4.33, 6.72) | 5.91 (4.64, 7.44) | 5.31 (4.24, 6.56) | 0.12 (0.04, 0.19) |
| GBD region | |||||
| High-income Asia Pacific | 0.82 (0.66, 0.99) | 4.65 (3.75, 5.59) | 0.74 (0.6, 0.89) | 4.34 (3.51, 5.29) | −0.26 (−0.35, −0.16) |
| High-income North America | 2.14 (1.73, 2.61) | 7.46 (6.04, 9.02) | 2.86 (2.31, 3.52) | 8.06 (6.44, 9.87) | 0.04 (−0.22, 0.3) |
| Western Europe | 2.89 (2.3, 3.59) | 7.91 (6.27, 9.75) | 3.09 (2.49, 3.78) | 7.91 (6.29, 9.77) | 0.09 (0.06, 0.12) |
| Australasia | 0.17 (0.13, 0.21) | 8.21 (6.41, 10.34) | 0.23 (0.18, 0.29) | 8.49 (6.61, 10.77) | 0.14 (0.07, 0.2) |
| Tropical Latin America | 1.33 (1.07, 1.61) | 8.62 (6.95, 10.33) | 2.29 (1.83, 2.81) | 9.89 (7.91, 12.08) | 0.51 (0.27, 0.76) |
| Andean Latin America | 0.3 (0.23, 0.38) | 7.8 (6.05, 9.9) | 0.51 (0.39, 0.65) | 7.88 (6.1, 10.07) | 0.05 (0.04, 0.06) |
| Central Latin America | 0.91 (0.72, 1.13) | 5.53 (4.42, 6.8) | 1.56 (1.24, 1.95) | 6.09 (4.84, 7.58) | 0.33 (0.21, 0.45) |
| Southern Latin America | 0.36 (0.29, 0.44) | 7.17 (5.72, 8.82) | 0.48 (0.4, 0.58) | 7.3 (6.05, 8.72) | 0.06 (0, 0.13) |
| Caribbean | 0.23 (0.18, 0.3) | 6.56 (5.12, 8.31) | 0.32 (0.25, 0.4) | 6.69 (5.2, 8.46) | 0.08 (0.07, 0.1) |
| Eastern Europe | 1.16 (0.94, 1.4) | 5.07 (4.09, 6.1) | 1.05 (0.85, 1.27) | 5.04 (4.08, 6.06) | −0.01 (−0.04, 0.02) |
| Central Europe | 0.64 (0.51, 0.79) | 5.08 (4.02, 6.3) | 0.57 (0.46, 0.7) | 5.06 (4.04, 6.24) | −0.01 (−0.02, 0.01) |
| Central Asia | 0.25 (0.2, 0.32) | 3.75 (2.94, 4.69) | 0.35 (0.27, 0.44) | 3.72 (2.91, 4.65) | −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04) |
| North Africa and Middle East | 2.71 (2.15, 3.4) | 7.52 (6.03, 9.27) | 4.95 (3.87, 6.24) | 7.83 (6.16, 9.81) | 0.13 (0.1, 0.16) |
| South Asia | 5.09 (4.09, 6.21) | 4.92 (3.98, 5.95) | 9.22 (7.44, 11.16) | 4.98 (4.04, 5.97) | 0.22 (0.06, 0.37) |
| Southeast Asia | 2.59 (2.06, 3.2) | 5.54 (4.47, 6.8) | 4.04 (3.24, 4.94) | 5.79 (4.64, 7.1) | 0.11 (0.08, 0.14) |
| East Asia | 6.92 (5.61, 8.36) | 5.58 (4.57, 6.64) | 7.57 (6.27, 9.02) | 5.25 (4.34, 6.2) | −0.33 (−0.41, −0.25) |
| Oceania | 0.04 (0.03, 0.05) | 6.11 (4.8, 7.59) | 0.08 (0.06, 0.11) | 6.26 (4.89, 7.86) | 0.07 (0.06, 0.09) |
| Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.93 (0.73, 1.16) | 4.93 (3.97, 6.06) | 2.3 (1.81, 2.88) | 4.99 (4.02, 6.13) | 0.09 (0.04, 0.14) |
| Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 1.03 (0.79, 1.29) | 5.71 (4.51, 7.12) | 2.34 (1.78, 2.96) | 5.75 (4.53, 7.2) | 0.01 (−0.02, 0.04) |
| Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.32 (0.24, 0.42) | 6.05 (4.71, 7.65) | 0.79 (0.6, 1.02) | 6.04 (4.66, 7.69) | 0.01 (0, 0.01) |
| Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.3 (0.24, 0.37) | 5.77 (4.65, 6.97) | 0.46 (0.37, 0.57) | 5.76 (4.62, 7.01) | 0.01 (−0.02, 0.03) |
No., number; ASIR, age-standardised incidence rate; UI, uncertainty interval; EAPC, estimated annual percentage change; and CI, confidential interval.