Table 4.
Behavioral and psychosocial descriptions of the sample by recruitment and screening subgroups
| Total enrolled | Active response enrolled |
Passive response enrolled |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| N | 599 | 57 | 542 |
| Health behaviors | |||
| N (%) Inactive | 393 (66) | 41 (72) | 352 (65) |
| N (%) current smokers | 54 (9) | 2 (4) | 52 (10) |
| Sleep hours/night | 6.7 (1.2) | 6.6 (1.1) | 6.7 (1.2) |
| Dietary intake | 8.1 (2.5) | 8.5 (2.5) | 8.0 (2.5) |
| N (%) nonadherent to medication | 217 (36) | 27 (53) | 190 (43) |
| Quality of well-being score | 0.7 (0.1) | 0.6 (0.1) | 0.7 (0.1) |
| WHO-5 score | 63.0 (18.5) | 62.0 (18.6) | 63.1 (18.5) |
| PHQ-4 score | 2.1 (2.6) | 2.4 (3.0) | 2.1 (2.5) |
| Perceived stress | 3.9 (2.8) | 4.0 (3.1) | 3.9 (2.8) |
| Loneliness | 4.0 (1.5) | 4.3 (1.6) | 4.0 (1.5) |
| N (%) at risk for sleep apnea | 371 (62) | 39 (68) | 332 (61) |
| N (%) low health literacy | 55 (9) | 2 (4) | 53 (10) |
| Body satisfaction | |||
| Body function | −0.8 (1.5) | −1.0 (1.6) | −0.8 (1.5) |
| Body appearance | −1.9 (1.6) | −2.1 (1.3) | −1.9 (1.3) |
| Social provisions | |||
| Guidance | 12.7 (2.5) | 12.4 (2.7) | 12.7 (2.5) |
| Worth reassurance | 10.1 (2.1) | 9.8 (2.4) | 10.1 (2.1) |
| Social integration | 11.6 (2.1) | 11.2 (2.1) | 11.7 (2.0) |
| Attachment | 12.0 (2.6) | 11.9 (2.9) | 12.0 (2.6) |
| Nurturance | 9.4 (2.4) | 9.5 (2.5) | 9.4 (2.4) |
| Reliable alliance | 12.6 (2.4) | 12.5 (2.6) | 12.6 (2.4) |
| Weight-loss-related behavior self-efficacy | |||
| Physical activity self-efficacy | 78.7 (17.4) | 76.0 (22.0) | 78.9 (16.9) |
| Healthful eating self-efficacy | 74.9 (18.4) | 74.5 (20.2) | 74.9 (18.2) |
| Weight-loss self-efficacy | 77.9 (18.3) | 76.9 (17.7) | 78.0 (18.3) |
| Work absenteeism/presenteeism | |||
| Hours worked past 28 days | 154.1 (53.8) | 160.3 (43.2) | 153.5 (54.7) |
| Hours work missed past 28 days | −1.9 (47.7) | −1.9 (59.3) | −2.0 (46.4) |
| Stanford presenteeism score | 25.8 (4.4) | 26.1 (4.6) | 25.8 (4.4) |
| Health care utilization score | 7.3 (8.6) | 6.3 (6.0) | 7.4 (8.8) |
All measures taken at baseline. Values are M (standard deviation) unless otherwise specified.