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. 2021 May 11;6(20):13182–13191. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c01016

Table 2. Mean and Standard-Deviation ζ-Potential (mV) of Enamel Powders after Different Experimental Treatments.

  ζ-potential (mV)
sample group mean ± SD confidence interval (95%)
UE –10.373 ± 0.657f –12.006 to −8.740
Etch –11.867 ± 0.252e –12.850 to −9.617
CSE-SE –11.633 ± 0.404e –12.637 to −10.629
SBU-SE –20.700 ± 0.300ab –21.445 to −19.955
ABU-SE –19.400 ± 1.044b –21.994 to −16.806
CBQ-SE –17.467 ± 0.322c –18.265 to −16.668
EX-SE –21.600 ± 0.500a –22.842 to −20.358
SBU-ER –16.567 ± 0.208cd –17.084 to −16.050
ABU-ER –18.967 ± 1.069b –21.623 to −16.310
CBQ-ER –15.867 ± 0.862d –18.008 to −13.725
EX-ER –20.067 ± 0.971b –22.479 to −17.654
a–f

Values with different superscript lowercase letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).