Table 2. Inhibitory Potency against FAAH, MAGL, and BuChE and Stability in Aqueous PBS Buffer (pH 7.4) of Aryl N-[ω-(6-Fluoroindol-1-yl)pentyl]carbamates and Aryl 4-[2-(6-Fluoroindol-1-yl)ethyl]piperidine-1-carboxylates.
inhibition
IC50 (μM)a |
stability (%)b | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
comp. | R | FAAH | MAGL | BuChE | in PBS buffer | log Pc |
14 | 4-phenyl | 0.029 | n.a. | 4.3 | >95 | 4.1 |
26 | 4-fluorophenyl | 0.049 | n.a. | 7.1 | >95 | 4.2 |
27 | 3-fluorophenyl | 0.015 | >10d | 1.5 | >95 | 4.3 |
28 | 2-fluorophenyl | 0.017 | 3.7 | 0.74 | 91 ± 3 | 4.1 |
29 | 4-cyanophenyl | n.t. | n.t. | n.t. | 12 ± 3 | 3.8 |
30 | 3-cyanophenyl | 0.008 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 72 ± 3 | 3.8 |
31 | 2-cyanophenyl | n.t. | n.t. | n.t. | 3 ± 2 | 3.9 |
33 | 4-carboxyphenyl | 0.012 | 3.3 | 0.97 | >95 | 2.8 |
35 | 3-carboxyphenyl | 0.018 | >10e | 5.8 | >95 | 2.8 |
37 | 2-carboxyphenyl | 0.038 | 0.038 | 2.3 | 73 ± 6 | 2.7 |
39 | 4-(carboxymethyl)phenyl | 0.014 | n.a. | >10f | >95 | 2.7 |
41 | 3-(carboxymethyl)phenyl | 0.058 | n.a. | >10g | >95 | 2.8 |
43 | 2-(carboxymethyl)phenyl | 4.2 | n.a. | >10h | >95 | 2.8 |
44 | pyridin-3-yl | 0.002 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 60 ± 2 | 2.6 |
45 | 2-methylpyridin-3-yl | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.40 | 75 ± 4 | 2.7 |
46 | 4-methylpyridin-3-yl | 0.003 | 0.15 | 0.36 | 74 ± 4 | 2.7 |
47 | 5-methylpyridin-3-yl | 0.002 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 72 ± 4 | 2.9 |
48 | 6-methylpyridin-3-yl | 0.004 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 82 ± 6 | 2.8 |
49 | indol-4-yl | 0.18 | n.a. | 0.55 | >95 | 3.5 |
54 | 4-carboxy | 0.015 | n.a. | n.a. | >95 | 3.6 |
56 | 3-carboxy | 0.027 | n.a. | n.a. | >95 | 3.6 |
58 | 2-carboxy | 3.5 | n.a. | n.a. | >95 | 3.4 |
URB597 (1) | 0.043 | n.a. | >10i | >95 | 2.0 | |
ABX-1431 (2) | n.a. | 0.58 | n.a. | 90 ± 5 | 7.4 | |
physostigmine | n.a. | n.a. | 2.7 | >95 | 0.6 |
Values are the means of at least two independent determinations; errors are within ± 20; n.t., not tested; n.a., not active at 10 μM.
Percent of parent remaining after incubation in PBS buffer (pH 7.4) for 60 min; values are means ± standard deviations of independent determinations (n = 3).
Experimentally determined by reversed-phase HPLC.
39% at 10 μM.
31% at 10 μM.
38% at 10 μM.
42% at 10 μM.
34% at 10 μM.
35% at 10 μM.