Table 3.

Knowledge Gain in Strategies to Reduce Implicit Bias in Behaviors, Before and After Workshop

Bias Reduction Strategies	Knowledge BEFORE Mean (SD)	Knowledge AFTER Mean (SD)	Knowledge Gain
Recognize, Label, and Challenge Stereotypes	1.58 (0.71)	2.43 (0.59)	+0.84***
Individuate and Perceive Variability	1.49 (0.78)	2.45 (0.58)	+0.96***
Implement Evaluation Practices that Minimize Bias	1.50 (0.81)	2.39 (0.58)	+0.89***
Use Diversity Affirming Primes	1.12 (0.84)	2.31 (0.63)	+1.19***
Foster Growth Mindsets	1.50 (0.90)	2.46 (0.58)	+0.96***
Take the Perspective of Others	1.94 (0.77)	2.56 (0.55)	+0.63***
Act to Combat Microaggressions	1.23 (0.85)	2.38 (0.65)	+1.15***

Note: Responses on a 4-point scale from 0=No knowledge to 3=Much knowledge. SD=Standard Deviation

^***Paired-sample t-test, p<0.001