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. 2021 Apr 25;13(4):e14671. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14671

Table 1. Infectious etiologies of bilateral facial palsy.

CMV, cytomegalovirus; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; GBS, Guillain-Barré syndrome; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; HTLV-1, human T-lymphotropic virus; HZV, herpes zoster virus.

Viral Bacterial Spirochete, protozoa, fungi
Arbovirus Diphtheria Borreliosis (Lyme disease)
Brainstem encephalitis Intracranial abscess (mycoplasma pneumoniae) Leptospirosis
Coxsakie virus Leprosy Malaria
CMV Meningitis Syphilis
EBV Otitis media (bilateral) Cryptococcal meningitis
GBS (Miller Fisher syndrome) Scarlet fever  
HIV Tetanus  
HTLV-1 Tuberculosis  
HZV (Ramsay Hunt syndrome)    
Influenza    
Mumps    
Poliomyelitis