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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Eat Disord. 2020 Aug 31;54(2):132–147. doi: 10.1002/eat.23365

Table 2.

Network node labels with their corresponding symptom and item wording

Node label Symptom Item
Disordered Eating Symptoms (EDE-Q)
restraint Restraint Have you been deliberately trying to limit the amount of food you eat to influence your shape or weight (whether or not you have succeeded)?
fast Fasting Have you gone for long periods of time (8 waking hours or more) without eating anything at all in order to influence your shape or weight?
exclfood Excluding food Have you tried to exclude from your diet any foods that you like in order to influence your shape or weight (whether or not you have succeeded)?
rules Food rules Have you tried to follow definite rules regarding your eating (for example, a calorie limit) in order to influence your shape or weight (whether or not you have succeeded)?
empty Desire to have an empty stomach Have you had a definite desire to have an empty stomach with the aim of influencing your shape or weight?
flat Desire to have a flat stomach Have you had a definite desire to have a totally flat stomach?
foodconc Difficulty concentrating because of thoughts of food Has thinking about food, eating, or calories made it very difficult to concentrate on things you are interested in (for example, working, following a conversation, or reading)?
wsconc Difficulty concentrating because of thoughts of weight/shape Has thinking about shape or weight made it very difficult to concentrate on things you are interested in (for example, working, following a conversation, or reading)?
losecnt Fear of losing control over eating Have you had a definite fear of losing control over eating?
gainw Fear of weight gain Have you had a definite fear that you might gain weight?
feelfat Feeling fat Have you felt fat?
dsrlosew Desire to lose weight Have you had a strong desire to lose weight?
secret Eating in secret Over the past 28 days, on how many days have you eaten in secret (i.e., furtively)?
eatguilty Feeling guilty after eating On what proportion of the times that you have eaten have you felt guilty (felt that you’ve done wrong) because of its effect on your shape or weight?
eatothers Concerns about others seeing one eat Over the past 28 days, how concerned have you been about other people seeing you eat?
wjudge Overvaluation of weight Has your weight influenced how you think about (judge) yourself as a person?
sjudge Overvaluation of shape Has your shape influenced how you think about (judge) yourself as a person?
weigh Upset with weighing oneself more than once a week How much would it have upset you if you had been asked to weigh yourself once a week (no more, or less, often) for the next four weeks?
wdissat Weight dissatisfaction How dissatisfied have you been with your weight?
sdissat Shape dissatisfaction How dissatisfied have you been with your shape?
seebody Discomfort when seeing one’s own body How uncomfortable have you felt seeing your body (for example, seeing your shape in the mirror, in a shop window reflection, while undressing or taking a bath or shower)?
othersee Discomfort when others see one’s body How uncomfortable have you felt about others seeing your shape or figure (for example, in communal changing rooms, when swimming, or wearing tight clothes?
binge Binging Had a sense of losing control over your eating and ate an unusually large amount of food.
vomit Self-induced vomiting Made yourself sick (vomit) for shape or weight concerns.
lax Laxative misuse Taken laxatives for shape or weight concerns.
exc Over-exercise Exercised in a “driven” or “compulsive” way for shape or weight concerns.
Self-Esteem (RSES)
worth Feeling worthy I feel that I’m a person of worth, at least on an equal plane with others.
goodqual Having good qualities I feel that I have a number of good qualities.
dothings Being capable I am able to do things as well as most other people.
posattit Having a positive self-attitude I take a positive attitude toward myself.
satisf Satisfaction with one’s self On the whole, I am satisfied with myself.
notproud Not having much to be proud of I feel I do not have much to be proud of.
failure Feeling like a failure All in all, I am inclined to feel that I am a failure.
moreresp Low self-respect I wish I could have more respect for myself.
useless Feeling useless I certainly feel useless at times.
nogood Thinking one is no good At times I think I am no good at all.
Depression Symptoms (BDI-II)
sad Sadness I am so sad and unhappy that I can’t stand it.
pess Pessimism I feel the future is hopeless and will only get worse.
pastfail Past failure I feel I am a total failure as a person.
losspleas Loss of pleasure I can’t get any pleasure from the things I used to enjoy.
guilty Feeling guilty I feel guilty all of the time.
punish Feeling like one is being punished I feel I am being punished.
selfdislike Self-dislike I dislike myself.
selfcritic Self-criticism I blame myself for everything bad that happens.
suicidal Suicidal ideation I would kill myself if I had the chance.
cry Crying I feel like crying, but I can’t.
agitate Agitation I am so restless or agitated that I have to keep moving or doing something.
lossint Loss of interest It’s hard to get interested in anything.
indecis Indecision I have trouble making any decisions.
worthless Feeling worthless I feel utterly worthless.
lossener Loss of energy I don’t have enough energy to do anything.
sleep Sleep disturbance I sleep most of the day or I wake up 1–2 hours early and can’t get back to sleep.
irritable Irritability I am irritable all the time.
appetite Changes in appetite I have no appetite at all or I crave food all the time.
conc Difficulty concentrating I find I can’t concentrate on anything.
tired Tiredness I am too tired or fatigued to too most of the things I used to.
sex Loss of interest in sex I have lost interest in sex completely.