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. 2021 Apr 21;36(5):565–580. doi: 10.1007/s10654-021-00733-9

Table 3.

Mother-related characteristics of cohorts contributing data to the EU Child Cohort Network

Cohort Na Maternal age at birth (y), mean (SD) Education level, n (%) Ethnicity, n (%) Multiparous, n (%) Smoked in pregnancy, n (%)
High Medium Low White Black, Asian or minority ethnic Mixed
ALSPAC 10,742 29.2 (4.6) 1444 (14.2) 6954 (68.6) 1741 (17.2) 9874 (98.3) 169 (1.7) 5629 (54.8) 2468 (26.0)
BiB 12,397 27.6 (5.6) 2534 (26.8) 1502 (15.9) 5420 (57.3) 4290 (41.8) 5783 (56.3) 200 (1.9) 7259 (60.8) 1659 (16.2)
CHOP 1280 30.2 (5.0) 336 (26.3) 640 (50.2) 300 (23.5) 1232 (96.4) 46 (3.6) 652 (51.0) 416 (32.6)
DNBC 72,157 30.1 (4.2) 33,700 (52.3) 14,067 (21.8) 16,655 (25.9) NA NA NA 37,964 (52.6) 17,580 (24.7)
EDEN 1676 29.7 (4.8) 938 (56.2) 636 (38.1) 94 (5.6) 1437 (99.1) 7 (0.5) 6 (0.4) 911 (54.5) 413 (24.7)
ELFE 10,825 30.8 (4.7) 7240 (66.9) 3063 (28.3) 521 (4.8) 8706 (83.9) 963 (9.3) 705 (6.8) 5673 (53.0) 1779 (16.6)
GECKO 2682 30.7 (4.4) 900 (35.9) 724 (28.9) 885 (35.3) 2400 (95.5) 70 (2.8) 43 (1.7) 1591 (59.9) 411 (15.4)
Gen R 8534 30.7 (5.2) 3448 (45.3) 3380 (44.4) 778 (10.2) 4606 (57.1) 2665 (33.0) 799 (9.9) 3691 (44.8) 1888 (25.9)
HBCS 13,343 28.4 (5.4) NA NA NA NA NA NA 6861 (51.4) NA
INMA 1900 31.8 (4.2) 661 (35.2) 768 (40.9) 449 (23.9) 1802 (95.7) 80 (4.3) 810 (44.5) 588 (31.4)
MoBa 76,569 30.4 (4.4) 48,804 (67.5) 22,166 (30.6) 1354 (1.9) NA NA NA 39,262 (51.7) 6194 (8.1)
NFBC1966 7810 28.1 (6.7) 254 (3.3) 1033 (13.5) 6387 (83.2) NA NA NA 5387 (69.1) 1569 (20.7)
NFBC1986 8372 27.8 (5.5) 1735 (23.7) 2744 (37.4) 2856 (38.9) NA NA NA 5499 (65.9) 1975 (23.7)
NINFEA 6018 33.2 (4.2) 3799 (63.6) 1923 (32.2) 253 (4.2) NA NA NA 1548 (27.0) 453 (7.6)
Raine 2491 27.9 (5.8) 465 (20.1) 633 (27.3) 1221 (52.7) 2175 (89.2) 264 (10.8) 1275 (52.3) 666 (27.3)
Rhea 967 29.7 (4.9) 304 (32.1) 481 (50.7) 163 (17.2) 926 (99.8) 2 (0.2) 524 (54.9) 290 (33.1)
SWS 2921 30.2 (3.8) 837 (28.7) 1730 (59.2) 345 (11.8) 2799 (95.8) 105 (3.6) 16 (0.5) 1409 (48.3) 428 (15.4)

Values are mean (standard deviation) or n (valid percent)

aNumber of children from the cohort contributing data to the EU Child Cohort Network and with all three of the following variables harmonised: (1) birth weight, (2) sex, (3) at least one height or weight measurement taken at ≥ 1 year. Mothers who contributed more than one child to a cohort are counted more than once in the table