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. 2021 May 20;10(5):810. doi: 10.3390/antiox10050810

Table 1.

The total phenolic, flavonoid, phenolic acid, anthocyanin, and carotenoid content in multiflower honey and honeys enriched with bee pollen.

Addition of
Bee Pollen (%)
Total Phenolic
Content (mg GAE/100 g)
Total Flavonoid
Content (mg QE/100 g)
Total Phenolic Acid
Content (mg CAE/100 g)
Total Anthocyanin Content (mg/100 g) Total Carotenoid
Content (mg/100 g)
0 30.75 ± 0.25 2.77 ± 0.29 11.02 ± 0.68 2.01 ± 0.05 0.138 ± 0.001
5 63.33 ± 0.27 5.94 ± 0.25 16.65 ± 0.19 4.02 ± 0.05 0.311 ± 0.004
10 89.42 ± 0.61 8.38 ± 0.19 17.08 ± 0.23 5.57 ± 0.38 0.934 ± 0.001
15 136.63 ± 0.44 12.11 ± 0.48 20.32 ± 0.52 7.60 ± 0.19 1.404 ± 0.002
20 156.13 ± 0.92 14.25 ± 0.27 21.26 ± 0.39 9.16 ± 0.09 1.726 ± 0.001
25 178.26 ± 1.13 16.39 ± 0.16 24.44 ± 0.17 11.32 ± 0.10 2.333 ± 0.001
LSD0.05 0.83 0.36 0.51 0.22 0.003