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. 2021 May 19;18(10):5428. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105428

Table 3.

Multivariable analysis showing predictors of risky alcohol use.

Variables N (%)
All 72 (18.5) UOR AOR
Gender
Male 57 (24.6) 3.11 (1.69–5.72) *** 2.97 (1.53–5.77) *
Female (ref) 15 (9.5) 1 1
Age
18–35 32 (25.8) 4.52 (1.67–12.23) * 3.33 (1.16–9.57) *
36–45 14 (15.6) 2.40 (0.82–7.01) 1.73 (0.57–5.30)
46–55 21 (19.8) 3.21 (1.15–8.97) * 2.76 (0.95–8.07)
56 and above (ref) 5 (7.1) 1 1
Education
No formal education and up to Grade 7 11 (10.8) 0.86 (0.33–2.27) 0.92 (0.32–2.61)
Grade 8–12 53 (23.8) 2.22 (1.00–4.95) 2.21 (0.93–5.23)
Tertiary (ref) 8 (12.3) 1 1
Marital Status
Single 59 (17.5) 0.65 (0.33–1.30) 0.56 (0.25–1.23)
Married or cohabiting (ref) 13 (24.5) 1 1
Source of income
None 7 (21.2) 2.26 (1.28–3.99) * 1.68 (0.90–3.16)
Job/business 59 (18.7) 1.90 (0.80–4.51) 1.63 (0.61–4.34)
Social assistance (ref) 4 (36.4) 1 1
Place of residence
Rural 2 (6.7) 0.41 (0.17–0.99) * 0.36 (0.14–0.90) *
Urban (ref) 26 (18.8) 1 1

* p-values < 0.05; *** p-values < 0.001, UOR; Unadjusted odds ratio, AOR; adjusted odds ratio, ref; reference category.