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. 2021 May 20;26(10):3048. doi: 10.3390/molecules26103048

Table 3.

Triangle test results of aroma-active compound (OAV > 1) by omission experiments.

No. Compounds a N b Significant c
1 2,3-butanedione 12 ***
2 dimethyl trisulfide 11 ***
3 acetic acid 12 ***
4 3-(methylthio)propionaldehyde 7 -
5 decanal 7 -
6 acetylpyrazine 11 ***
7 benzeneacetaldehyde 7 -
8 3-methylbutanoic acid 6 -
9 citronellol 5 -
10 3-methylvaleric acid 10 **
11 4-methylvaleric acid 10 **
12 β-damascenone 7 -
13 2-methoxyphenol 11 ***
14 phenethyl alcohol 7 -
15 maltol 10 **
16 γ-nonanolactone 9 *
17 p-cresol 6 -
18 eugenol 9 *
19 methyl palmitate 4 -
20 phenylacetic acid 10 **

a Key aroma-active compounds with OAV > 1. b Number of correct recognitions from 12 assessors. c Significance: *, significant (α ≤ 0.05); **, highly significant (α ≤ 0.01); ***, very highly significant (α ≤ 0.001); -, nonsignificant.