Table 2.
Allelochemical | Chemical Class | Source | Target Plant Species | Inhibition | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Caffeic acid, gentisic acid, p-hydroxybenzolic acid, vanillic acid, salicylic acid, ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid, methyl coumarin, α-resorcylic acid, β-resorcylic acid, vanillin, quercetin. | Phenolic | Leaf | Lolium multiflorum | Growth | [56] |
Caffeic acid, gentisic acid, p-hydoxybenzoic acid, vanilic acid, salicylic acid, ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid, m-coumaric acid, o-coumaric acid, methyl coumarin, syringic acid, protocatechuic acid, t-cinnamic acid and vanillin | Phenolic | Leaf | Lemna minor | Growth | [57] |
Lantadene A, lantadene B | Triterpene | Leaf, rhizosphere soil | Eichhornia crassipeas, Microcystis aeruginosa | Growth | [58] |
Vitexin | Flavonoide | Leaf | Phalaris minor, Avena fatua, Chenopodium album, Rumex dentatus | Growth * | [62] |
E-caryophyllene, bicyclogermacrene, α-humulene | Sesquterpene | Essential oil from leaf | Corynespora cassiicola | Growth ** | [63] |
β-Caryophyllene, α-humulene, γ-muurolene, α-curcumene, β-curcumene, γ-curcumene | Sesquterpene | Essential oil from leaf | Portulaca oleracea | Growth ** | [64] |
Inhibitory activity was determined with a crude extract * and with total essential oil **.