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. 2021 May 25;9(2):37. doi: 10.3390/medsci9020037

Table 6.

cfDNA concentrations among tumour parameters in the breast cancer patients at time points 1 (T1) and 2 (T2).

Parameter n ALU 115 (ng/mL) p-Value ALU 247 (ng/mL) p-Value
T1 T2 T1 T2
Molecular Subtype
Luminal A 6 2.16 ± 0.53 1.70 ± 0.15 0.068 2.26 ± 0.78 2.19 ± 0.37 0.846
Luminal B 10 1.64 ± 0.61 1.61 ± 0.52 0.907 2.00 ± 0.79 1.94 ± 1.08 0.888
HER2-enriched 7 1.80 ± 0.88 1.60 ± 1.12 0.717 2.21 ± 0.27 1.62 ± 1.20 0.228
Triple negative 9 1.84 ±0.28 1.77 ± 0.49 0.715 2.19 ± 0.55 1.96 ± 0.66 0.433
Histological Subtype
Invasive ductal carcinoma 29 1.84 ± 0.58 1.69 ± 0.66 0.331 2.13 ± 0.71 2.01 ± 0.72 0.525
Unknown 3 1.77 ± 0.34 1.38 ± 1.84 0.736 2.01 ± 0.47 1.52 ± 0.79 0.408
Tumour Stage
Stage II 4 1.69 ± 0.82 1.64 ± 0.69 0.929 2.22 ± 0.53 1.81 ± 0.69 0.361
Stage III 25 2.05 ± 0.37 1.67 ± 0.46 0.002 * 2.23 ± 0.88 2.03 ± 0.70 0.378
Stage IV 3 1.77 ± 0.34 1.52 ± 0.79 0.641 2.01 ± 0.47 1.34 ± 1.85 0.576
Tumour Grade
Grade 1 1 1.88 1.80 - 2.05 1.93 -
Grade 2 12 1.74 ± 0.68 1.56 ± 0.88 0.581 2.24 ± 0.29 1.86 ± 0.94 0.195
Grade 3 18 2.41 ± 0.48 1.83 ± 0.43 0.005 * 2.97 ± 0.87 2.48 ± 0.81 0.089
Grade 4 1 1.39 0.60 - 2.48 1.50 -

Results were presented as mean ± SD: * p-value ≤ 0.05 is considered significant: T1 = before commencement of chemotherapy: T2 = after the 3rd cycle of chemotherapy.