Table 1.
Diet composition (as fed basis)1
| 0% DDGS2 | 25% DDGS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | Phase 1 | Phase 2 | Phase 3 | Phase 1 | Phase 2 | Phase 3 |
| Ingredient, % | ||||||
| Corn3 | 75.45 | 81.90 | 85.25 | 59.95 | 65.65 | 68.20 |
| Soybean meal, 46% crude protein | 21.80 | 15.65 | 12.35 | 12.30 | 6.95 | 4.50 |
| Corn DDGS, 7.5% oil | — | — | — | 25 | 25 | 25 |
| Calcium carbonate | 0.93 | 0.85 | 0.85 | 1.08 | 1.03 | 1.03 |
| Monocalcium P (21% P) | 0.55 | 0.40 | 0.35 | 0.20 | — | — |
| Salt | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| l-Lysine-HCl | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| dl-Methionine | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | — | — |
| l-Threonine | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| L-Tryptophan | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Trace mineral premix | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
| Vitamin premix | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
| Phytase4 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Total | 100 | 1100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Calculated analysis | ||||||
| SID5 amino acids, % | ||||||
| Lysine | 0.95 | 0.80 | 0.72 | 0.95 | 0.80 | 0.72 |
| Isoleucine:lysine | 62 | 61 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 61 |
| Leucine:lysine | 139 | 148 | 154 | 165 | 181 | 193 |
| Methionine:lysine | 32 | 31 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 34 |
| Methionine and cysteine:lysine | 58 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 62 | 65 |
| Threonine:lysine | 63 | 65 | 68 | 63 | 65 | 68 |
| Tryptophan:lysine | 18.6 | 18.5 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 18.3 | 18.4 |
| Valine:lysine | 69 | 70 | 70 | 72 | 75 | 78 |
| Histidine:lysine | 42 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 44 | 46 |
| Total lysine, % | 1.07 | 0.90 | 0.82 | 1.11 | 0.94 | 0.86 |
| Net energy, Mcal/kg | 2.48 | 2.52 | 2.55 | 2.47 | 2.51 | 2.53 |
| SID lysine:NE, g/Mcal | 3.82 | 3.16 | 2.82 | 3.83 | 3.18 | 2.84 |
| Crude protein, % | 17.0 | 14.6 | 13.3 | 18.4 | 16.3 | 15.3 |
| Calcium, % | 0.59 | 0.51 | 0.48 | 0.59 | 0.51 | 0.49 |
| Phosphorus, % | 0.47 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.47 | 0.40 | 0.39 |
| STTD6 P, % | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.27 |
1The experimental diets were fed in three phases: days 0 to 29, days 29 to 47, and days 47 to 82.
2DDGS = distillers dried grains with solubles; one lot used for entire experiment.
3Enogen Feed Corn (Syngenta Seeds, LLC, Downers Grove, IL) or conventional (yellow dent corn); one lot of each variety used for entire experiment.
4HiPhos 2700 (DSM Nutritional Products, Inc., Parsippany, NJ) providing 891 phytase units (FTU)/kg and an estimated release of 0.08% available P.
5SID = standardized ileal digestible.
6STTD P = standardized total tract digestible phosphorus.