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. 2021 May 4;35(3):1496–1508. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16136

TABLE 3.

Top 5 most frequently prescribed antimicrobial drugs in animals with urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections in dogs and cats

Dog urinary tract n % of prescriptions % of visits Cat urinary tract n % of prescriptions % of visits
Aminopenicillin/β‐lactamase inhibitor 842 30.9% 15.8% Aminopenicillin/β‐lactamase inhibitor 268 43.5% 11.4%
Fluoroquinolone 448 16.4% 8.4% Fluoroquinolone 90 14.6% 3.8%
Cephalosporin (first generation) 377 13.8% 7.1% Cephalosporin (third generation) 65 10.6% 2.8%
Aminopenicillin 256 9.4% 4.8% Aminopenicillin 54 8.8% 2.3%
Nitroimidazole 192 7.0% 3.6% Cephalosporin (first generation) 48 7.8% 2.0%
Dog respiratory n % of prescriptions % of visits Cat respiratory n % of prescriptions % of visits
Aminopenicillin/β‐lactamase inhibitor 832 30.5% 16.2% Aminopenicillin/β‐lactamase inhibitor 203 43.1% 15.5%
Fluoroquinolone 589 21.6% 11.5% Tetracycline 64 13.6% 4.9%
Tetracycline 421 15.4% 8.2% Macrolide 60 12.7% 4.6%
Cephalosporin (first generation) 251 9.2% 4.9% Fluoroquinolone 53 11.3% 4.0%
Lincosamide 240 8.8% 4.7% Cephalosporin (third generation) 31 6.6% 2.4%
Dog skin n % of prescriptions % of visits Cat skin n % of prescriptions % of visits
Cephalosporin (first generation) 1507 34.8% 11.7% Cephalosporin (third generation) 247 36.1% 12.6%
Cephalosporin (third generation) 857 19.8% 6.6% Aminopenicillin/β‐lactamase inhibitor 224 32.7% 11.4%
Aminopenicillin/β‐lactamase inhibitor 752 17.4% 5.8% Fluoroquinolone 53 7.7% 2.7%
Fluoroquinolone 313 7.2% 2.4% Cephalosporin (first generation) 48 7.0% 2.5%
Lincosamide 242 5.6% 1.9% Lincosamide 28 4.1% 1.4%