Influence of neutral donor ligand in the ROP of (rac)-BBL catalyzed by 1-REa.
Entry | Cat. | [BBL]/[RE] | Ligand | Temp (°C) | Timeb (h) | Conv.c (%) | M n,calc d (kg mol−1) | M n,exp e (kg mol−1) | Đ e , f | P m g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1-Y2 | 200 | — | 25 | 1 | 5 | 0.9 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
2 | 1-La | 200 | — | 25 | 1 | 21 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 1.04 | 0.57 |
3 | 1-La | 200 | DMAP | 25 | 1 | 22 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 1.07 | 0.59 |
4 | 1-La | 200 | DABCO | 25 | 1 | 7 | 1.2 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
5 | 1-La | 200 | PPh3 | 25 | 1 | 25 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 1.38 | n.d.h |
6 | 1-La | 200 | TPPO | 25 | 1 | 97 | 16.7 | 9.6 | 1.18 | 0.71 |
7 | 1-La | 200 | HMPA | 25 | 1 | 99 | 17.0 | 9.4 | 1.29 | 0.73 |
8 | 1-La | 200 | TOPO | 25 | 1 | 99 | 17.0 | 9.5 | 1.23 | 0.75 |
9 | 1-La | 200 | OP(OPh)3 | 25 | 1 | 25 | 4.3 | 1.6 | 1.35 | 0.63 |
10 | 1-La | 200 | TPPO | 0 | 1 | 96 | 16.5 | 11.2 | 1.15 | 0.76 |
11 | 1-La | 400 | TPPO | 0 | 4 | 77 | 26.5 | 15.3 | 1.20 | 0.75 |
12 | 1-La | 200 | TPPO | −30 | 24 | 99 | 17.0 | 11.5 | 1.12 | 0.80 |
13 | 1-La | 200 | TOPO | 0 | 1 | 99 | 17.0 | 12.9 | 1.20 | 0.80 |
14 | 1-La | 400 | TOPO | 0 | 4 | 96 | 33.1 | 19.2 | 1.09 | 0.80 |
15 | 1-La | 200 | TOPO | −30 | 6 | 99 | 17.0 | 13.0 | 1.09 | 0.80 |
[BBL] = 2.4 M.
Reaction times not optimized.
Determined by 1H-NMR integration of BBL and PHB methine resonances in the crude reaction mixture.
[BBL]/[RE]/[iPrOH] × Conv. × 0.08609 + 0.0601 kg mol−1.
Determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) at 30 °C in THF using polystyrene standards and corrected by Mark–Houwink factor of 0.54.51
M w/Mn.
Probability of meso-linkages between repeat units. Determined by integration of P3HB C̲ O resonances using inverse gated (IG) 13C-NMR.
0.52 at 6 h (36% conversion).