Demographic |
A 38-year-old man with no significant medical condition |
A 53-year-old man with prior history of hypertension and obesity |
A 69-year-old man with hypertension and diastolic CHF |
Social history |
Smoker and alcohol use of around 4 to 6 drinks in a week for 10 years |
Nonsmoker and alcohol use of 2–4 drinks in one year |
No smoking and no alcohol use |
COVID-19 presentation |
Respiratory symptoms of cough and no shortness of breath |
Cough, shortness of breath, and fever |
Cough, shortness of breath, malaise, fever, and severe myalgia; he required high-flow oxygen during hospitalization |
Diarrheal symptoms |
Developed 2 to 3 days after hospital discharge |
Present at the time of presentation |
Developed diarrhea during hospitalization |
Stool studies |
Fecal fat present; fecal leucocyte negative |
Fecal fat present; fecal leucocyte negative |
Fecal fat present; fecal leucocyte negative |
Fecal elastase (μ/dl) |
110 |
Insufficient specimen |
Could not be performed |
Lactate dehydrogenase (U/dL) |
410 |
450 |
680 |
C-reactive protein (mg/dL) |
32 |
42 |
56 |
Pancreatic endocrine evaluation |
Prediabetic |
Random glucose of 98 gm/dL |
Prediabetic |
Time to respond to pancreatic enzyme supplements |
1 day |
1 day |
1 day |
Recurrence of symptoms with stopping pancreatic enzyme supplements |
Present |
Present |
No interruption of therapy |