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. 2021 Feb 3;320(5):R641–R652. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00310.2020

Table 3.

Change in blood pressure and blood pressure variability following drink consumption during spontaneous breathing

Water Diet Sucrose HFCS Main Effect of Drink
Blood pressure mmHg
 SBP 6 ± 9 5 ± 9 4 ± 13 6 ± 5 0.87
 DBP 2 ± 7 7 ± 5 4 ± 6 5 ± 5 0.27
Blood pressure variability
 Standard deviation, mmHg
  SBP −1 ± 1 −2 ± 2W −1 ± 2 0 ± 2 0.030
  DBP 0 ± 1 −1 ± 1 0 ± 1 0 ± 1 0.021
 Average real variability, mmHg
  SBP −0.1 ± 0.1 −0.2 ± 0.3 −0.1 ± 0.3 0.1 ± 0.3 0.037
  DBP −0.1 ± 0.3 −0.1 ± 0.4 0.1 ± 0.4 −0.1 ± 0.3 0.45
 Successive variation, mmHg
  SBP −0.2 ± 0.2 −0.2 ± 0.3 −0.2 ± 0.4 0.1 ± 0.3D 0.030
  DBP −0.1 ± 0.3 −0.2 ± 0.4 0.9 ± 0.5 0.0 ± 0.3 0.38

Data are presented as the change (Δ) from pre-drink consumption as means ± SD; n = 10 (8 M, 2 F). Comparisons between conditions were made using mixed-effects model with post hoc Sidak’s test pairwise comparisons. WDifferent from Water (P < 0.05); Ddifferent from Diet (P < 0.02). DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HFCS, high-fructose corn syrup; SBP, systolic blood pressure.