Table 1. Characteristics of women included in online survey to assess prevalence and factors of violence against women and children during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, Germany, April–May 2020.
Sociodemographic characteristics (n = 3818) | No. women (%) |
---|---|
Cohabitating | 3474 (90.99) |
Born abroad (or parents born abroad) | 562 (14.72) |
With ≥ 4 members of household | 925 (24.23) |
With children < 10 years | 972 (25.46) |
With children ≥ 10 years | 718 (18.81) |
Net household income before pandemic (€) | |
< 2000 | 756 (19.80) |
2000–4000 | 1635 (42.82) |
> 4000 | 925 (24.23) |
Prefer not to say | 502 (13.15) |
Education | |
Middle school or less | 1269 (33.24) |
Lower secondary | 1074 (28.13) |
Higher secondary or more | 1475 (38.63) |
Employed (Feb 2020) | 2842 (74.44) |
Employed as key worker | 1007 (26.38) |
Partner employed (April 2020) | 3000 (78.58) |
Under home quarantine | 657 (17.21) |
Financial impact of pandemic | |
Actual unemployment (woman or partner) | 91 (2.38) |
Reduced employment or furlough (woman or partner) | 1091 (28.58) |
Financial worries | |
Unemployment (own or partner) | 716 (18.75) |
Insufficient income | 448 (11.73) |
Mental health | |
Sad most days | 380 (9.95) |
Anxious about the pandemic | 108 (2.83) |
Partner’s mental health (as assessed by respondent)a | |
Sad most days | 353 (9.70) |
Anxious about the pandemic | 97 (2.67) |
Region | |
North | 602 (15.77) |
East | 755 (19.77) |
West | 1375 (36.01) |
South | 1086 (28.44) |
€: euros.
a We only had complete data on partner’s mental health for 3638 of the respondents.
Note: We included women aged 18–65 years (mean: 44.30; standard deviation: 12.02) in the study.