Table 2.
Agonist-induced changes in Isc in oral corpus caeci during ion replacement experiments
| Oral corpus caeci | Propionate | Forskolin | Carbachol | n | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ∆Isc (μEq·h−1·cm−2) | |||||||
| + Cl− | 3.39 ± 1.14 | 7.36 ± 0.89 | 1.76 ± 0.54 | 7 | |||
| − Cl− | ↓ | 0.25 ± 0.13* | ↓ | 1.61 ± 0.89* | ↓ | 0.11 ± 0.08* | 7 |
| + Cl− (muc) | 2.27 ± 0.71 | 9.63 ± 0.46 | 1.76 ± 0.38 | 6 | |||
| − Cl− (muc) | 4.52 ± 1.78 | ↓ | 4.85 ± 1.01* | 3.19 ± 0.94 | 6 | ||
| + Cl− (ser) | 8.03 ± 0.98 | 7.65 ± 1.04 | 4.14 ± 0.77 | 6 | |||
| − Cl− (ser) | ↓ | 0.60 ± 0.14* | ↓ | 0.96 ± 0.27* | ↓ | 0.80 ± 0.15* | 6 |
| + HCO3− | 4.01 ± 0.94 | 8.80 ± 0.49 | 4.74 ± 0.33 | 8 | |||
| − HCO3− | ↓ | 0.39 ± 0.18* | ↓ | 4.24 ± 0.49* | 3.53 ± 0.78 | 10 | |
| + Na+ (ser) | 6.38 ± 1.29 | 8.76 ± 0.71 | 3.93 ± 0.20 | 6 | |||
| − Na+ (ser) | ↓ | 0.95 ± 0.17* | ↓ | 5.25 ± 0.24* | ↓ | 0.72 ± 0.10* | 6 |
| + Na+ (muc) | 6.70 ± 0.80 | 8.53 ± 0.33 | 3.46 ± 0.32 | 6 | |||
| − Na+ (muc) | ↓ | 2.33 ± 0.97* | 8.20 ± 0.40 | 2.60 ± 0.34 | 6 | ||
Increase in Isc (∆Isc) induced by propionate (2·10−3 mol·l−1 at the mucosal side), forskolin (5·10−6 mol·l−1 at the mucosal and the serosal side) and carbachol (5·10−5 mol·l−1 at the serosal side) in the oral corpus caeci. Responses were tested in the presence and absence of Cl−, HCO3−, or Na+ on the serosal (ser) and/or the mucosal (muc) side. Values are given as difference of the maximal change in Isc induced by the agonist (peak) and the baseline just prior to administration of the drug and are means ± SEM
*P < 0.05 versus response in the presence of the respective ion