Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2021 May 29;18:69. doi: 10.1186/s12966-021-01142-7

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2021

Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 4 — Meta-analysis for the joint association of muscle-strengthening and aerobic activities with colon cancer incidence and total cancer mortality. Footnote: Three studies performed joint association of muscle-strengthening activities and aerobic MVPA with colon cancer incidence and total cancer mortality. The muscle-strengthening and aerobic activity groups were defined as follow: Total Cancer Mortality: Kamada et al: Insufficient activity (Reference): < 150 min/week of aerobic MVPA and no strength training; Aerobic activities only: Aerobic MVPA ≥150 min/week and no strength training; Muscle-strengthening activities only: < 150 min/week of aerobic MVPA and any strength training; Both: Aerobic MVPA ≥150 min/week and any strength training; Stamatakis et al: Insufficient activity (Reference): < 150 min/week of aerobic MVPA and < 2 times/week of strength training; Aerobic activities only: Aerobic MVPA ≥150 min/week and < 2 times/week of strength training; Muscle-strengthening activities only: < 150 min/week of aerobic MVPA and ≥ 2 times/week of strength training; Both: Aerobic MVPA ≥150 min/week and ≥ 2 times/week of strength training.; Zhao et al.: Insufficient activity (Reference): < 150 min of light to moderate intensity activity each week, or < 75 min of vigorous intensity activity, or less than an equivalent combination and < 2 times/week of muscle-strengthening activities; Aerobic activities only: ≥150 min of light to moderate intensity activity each week, or ≥ 75 min of vigorous intensity activity, or greater than or equal to an equivalent combination and < 2 times/week of muscle-strengthening activities; Muscle-strengthening activities only: < 150 min of light to moderate intensity activity each week, or < 75 min of vigorous intensity activity, or less than an equivalent combination and ≥ 2 times/week of muscle-strengthening activities; Both: ≥150 min of light to moderate intensity activity each week, or ≥ 75 min of vigorous intensity activity, or greater than or equal to an equivalent combination and ≥ 2 times/week of muscle-strengthening activities. Colon cancer incidence: Rezende et al: Insufficient activity (Reference): < 16 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and no resistance training; Aerobic activities only: ≥16 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and no resistance training; Muscle-strengthening activities only: < 16 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and any resistance training; Both: ≥16 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and any resistance training. Mazzilli et al: Insufficient activity (Reference): < 7.5 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and no weight lifting; Aerobic activities only: ≥7.5 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and no resistance tr no weight lifting; Muscle-strengthening activities only: < 7.5-h/week of aerobic MVPA and any weight lifting; Both: ≥7.5 MET-h/week of aerobic MVPA and any weight lifting