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. 2021 May 29;21:409. doi: 10.1186/s12884-021-03864-9

Table 3.

Adjusted odds ratio (95%CI) the association between SGA and maternal region of origin

Maternal Region of Origin SGA aOR (95%CI)
Australia Born Women r 1
Americas 1.24 (1.14 to 1.36) ***
North Africa, North East Africa, Middles East 1.57 (1.52 to 1.63) ***
Europe 1.03 (0.98 to 1.09)
Oceania, Antarctica 0.97 (0.91 to 1.40)
Southern Central Asia 2.58 (2.50 to 2.66) ***
South East Asia 2.02 (1.95 to 2.01) ***
Sub-Saharan Africa 1.80 (1.69 to 1.92) ***

1. Birthweight Adjusted for Sex and Gestational Age. 2. r reference. 3. ***p < 0.001. * p < 0.05. 4. Confounding variables included, marital status, maternal age group, parity, BMI, height group, smoking before or after 20 weeks gestation, gestational age at first visit, type 1 diabetes pre-existing hypertension, gestational diabetes -insulin, pre-eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, suspected FGR